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BP神经网络反演森林生物量模型研究
引用本文:李丹丹,冯仲科,汪笑安,张凝,张巍巍.BP神经网络反演森林生物量模型研究[J].林业调查规划,2013,38(1):5-8.
作者姓名:李丹丹  冯仲科  汪笑安  张凝  张巍巍
作者单位:北京林业大学3S技术中心,北京,100083
摘    要:基于LandsatTM影像和DEM数据,尝试利用BP神经网络建立旺业甸林场森林生物量非线性遥感模型系统,通过实验筛选,最终利用增强型的BP网络进行训练仿真。模型仿真结果表明,增强型的BP神经网络具有自学习和自适应功能强、收敛速度快的特点,能够最大限度地利用先验样本。仿真检验结果的相对系数达0.8022,平均相对误差为15.7%,表明该模型预测的生物量与实际生物量一致性较好,能够达到较好的反演效果。

关 键 词:森林生物量  模型  BP神经网络  反演

Model of BP Neural Network Inversing Forest Biomass
LI Dan-dan , FENG Zhong-ke , WANG Xiao-an , ZHANG Ning , ZHANG Wei-wei.Model of BP Neural Network Inversing Forest Biomass[J].Forest Inventory and Planning,2013,38(1):5-8.
Authors:LI Dan-dan  FENG Zhong-ke  WANG Xiao-an  ZHANG Ning  ZHANG Wei-wei
Institution:(Institute of GIS,RS&GPS,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing,100083,China)
Abstract:Based on Landsat TM images, DEM data, and using BP neural network, this study established Wangyedian forest farm biomass non-linear remote sensing model system. Choosing by experiment and taking enhancement mode of BP network, simulation training has been conducted. The results showed that: the enhancement model of BP neural network has characteristics of self-learning, strong adaptive and fast convergence . It could maximum use prior sample, and relative coefficient reached to 0. 802 2, the average relative error was 15.7%. This model also had great consistency of predicted biomass and actual biomass, could achieve better inversion effect.
Keywords:forest biomass  model  BP neural network  inversion
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