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灰色家鸽ISSR反应体系的建立与优化
引用本文:杨洪雁,刘诚刚,白秀娟.灰色家鸽ISSR反应体系的建立与优化[J].中国畜牧兽医,2012,39(5):44-47.
作者姓名:杨洪雁  刘诚刚  白秀娟
作者单位:东北农业大学动物科学技术学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150030
摘    要:本研究旨在通过正交优化得出灰色家鸽的ISSR-PCR反应的最佳体系。以灰色家鸽为试验材料,使用引物ISSR807,采用正交优化方法对影响PCR反应的Mg2+、dNTPs、引物、Taq DNA聚合酶、模板进行了体系优化,同时对引物的最佳退火温度进行了选择,建立了适合灰色家鸽的ISSR-PCR分析的最佳体系。结果表明,灰色家鸽ISSR-PCR反应的最优体系为:25 μL总体积中包括10×PCR Buffer 2.5 μL, Mg2+ 2.6 mmol/L, dNTPs 0.2 mmol/L, 引物0.4 μmol/L,Taq DNA聚合酶0.5 U,DNA 模板1.2 ng/μL,最佳退火温度为56.2 ℃。通过对ISSR-PCR反应体系的优化,能为利用该技术进行灰色家鸽遗传多样性评价、不同种源鉴定及亲缘关系分析奠定基础。

关 键 词:灰色家鸽  正交设计  体系优化  ISSR-PCR体系  
收稿时间:2011-11-08

Establishment and Optimization of ISSR-PCR Reaction System for Columba domestica
YANG Hong-yan , LIU Cheng-gang , BAI Xiu-juan.Establishment and Optimization of ISSR-PCR Reaction System for Columba domestica[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2012,39(5):44-47.
Authors:YANG Hong-yan  LIU Cheng-gang  BAI Xiu-juan
Institution:College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
Abstract:This experiment was conducted to obtain the suitable ISSR-PCR reaction system of Columba domestica by orthogonal design.Columba domestica was chosen to study the affecting factors of ISSR-PCR amplification.Orthogonal design of five factors(Mg2+,dNTPs,primer,Taq DNA polymerase,template) at four levels was used to establish the suitable ISSR-PCR system by primer ISSR807 in Columba domestica,and the suitable anneal temperature was yielded from gradient PCR on temperature.The results showed that the optimized ISSR-PCR system(25 μL reaction volume) in Columba domestica was proved to be: 10×PCR Buffer 2.5 μL,2.6 mmol/L Mg2+,0.2 mmol/L dNTPs,0.4 μmol/L primer,0.5 U Taq DNA polymerase,DNA template 1.2 ng/μL;and suitable anneal temperature was 56.2 ℃.According to the optimum ISSR-PCR reaction system,the results lay a foundation for the analyses of genetic diversity,germplasm resources and genetic relationship of Columba domestica.
Keywords:Columba domestica  orthogonal design  optimization  ISSR-PCR system
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