| 长顺绿壳蛋鸡雌激素受体1基因SNP与蛋品质性状的相关性研究 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 韦雄,邹成松,张勇,李丹超,王现科,孙娟,杨忠诚,陈祥.长顺绿壳蛋鸡雌激素受体1基因SNP与蛋品质性状的相关性研究[J].中国畜牧兽医,2012,39(1):142-145. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 韦雄 邹成松 张勇 李丹超 王现科 孙娟 杨忠诚 陈祥 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 贵州大学动物科学学院,高原山地动物遗传育种与繁殖省部共建教育部重点实验室,贵州贵阳550025
2. 贵州省畜禽品种改良站,贵州贵阳,550001 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 贵州大学大学生创新性实验计划项目，贵州省动植物育种专项 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 为加快贵州长顺绿壳蛋鸡选育与开发利用,采用PCR-SSCP和DNA测序技术对124只长顺绿壳蛋鸡的雌激素受体1(estrogen receptor,ESR1)基因进行多态性分析,并与其蛋品质性状进行关联性研究。结果表明,长顺绿壳蛋鸡ESR1基因中出现AA、AC和CC 3种基因型,其由于A(-999)C 1个SNPs所导致,经χ2适合性检验,基因型分布偏离了Hardy-Weinberg平衡(P<0.05)。基因型与蛋品质性状关联性分析结果显示,3种基因型个体间的蛋重、蛋形指数、蛋黄比率、蛋白比率、蛋壳重差异不显著(P>0.05),而AA与AC基因型个体的蛋壳厚度差异显著(P<0.05),在不影响其它性状的情况下,选择AA基因型个体可得到良好的蛋壳厚度,从而增强蛋品质。
|
| 关 键 词： | 绿壳蛋鸡 ESR1 SNP 蛋品质 |
| 收稿时间： | 2011-06-14 |
Study on Association of ESR1 Gene with Egg Quality of Changshun Blue-shell Chickens |
| |
| WEI Xiong
,
ZOU Cheng-song
,
ZHANG Yong
,
LI Dan-chao
,
WANG Xian-ke
,
SUN Juan
,
YANG Zhong-cheng
,
CHEN Xiang.Study on Association of ESR1 Gene with Egg Quality of Changshun Blue-shell Chickens[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2012,39(1):142-145. |
| |
| Authors: | WEI Xiong ZOU Cheng-song ZHANG Yong LI Dan-chao WANG Xian-ke SUN Juan YANG Zhong-cheng CHEN Xiang |
| |
| Institution: | 1. Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Sciences, Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China;2. Guizhou Provincial Livestock Bureau,Guiyang 550001,China |
| |
| Abstract: | In order to quicken breeding and exploitation of Guizhou Changshun Blue-shell chickens,PCR-SSCP and DNA sequence technology were used to analyze polymorphisms and association of estrogen receptor 1(ESR1) gene polymorphisms with egg quality from 124 Changshun Blue-shell chickens.The results showed that there were three kinds of genotypes(AA,AC and CC) in ESR1 gene resulted from A(-999)C,the distribution of genotypes deviated from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium(P<0.05) by Chi square test,the difference among egg weight,egg shape index,egg yolk and albumen ratio,eggshell weight was not significant(P>0.05),whereas the difference of eggshell thickness between AA and AC genetypes was significant individuals of AA genotype could get better eggshell thickness,which might strengthen egg quality. |
| |
| Keywords: | Blue-shell chickens estrogen receptor(ESR1) SNP egg quality |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《中国畜牧兽医》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《中国畜牧兽医》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
