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异丙甲草胺乳油对花生田杂草的防除效果
引用本文:高越,张润祥,王振,樊建斌,卜鸿成,李光玉,范仁俊.异丙甲草胺乳油对花生田杂草的防除效果[J].山西农业科学,2011,39(7):712-714.
作者姓名:高越  张润祥  王振  樊建斌  卜鸿成  李光玉  范仁俊
作者单位:山西省农业科学院植物保护研究所,山西太原,030032
基金项目:山西省科技创新重大项目(2008101019)
摘    要:采用随机区组设计,比较720 g/L异丙甲草胺乳油不同施药剂量对花生田杂草的防除效果及对花生产量和安全性的影响。结果表明,720 g/L异丙甲草胺乳油1.50~2.25 kg/hm(2制剂量)于花生播后苗前施用,药后15~35 d对花生田主要禾本科杂草、阔叶杂草株防效和鲜质量防效均达95%以上;花生产量比清水对照增加12.6%~27.5%,且对花生安全,说明该药剂是防除花生田主要杂草较理想的除草剂。

关 键 词:异丙甲草胺  乳油  花生  防除效果  安全性

Weeds Control Effect of Metolachlor EC in Peanut Fields
GAO Yue,ZHANG Run-xiang,WANG Zhen,FAN Jian-bin,BU Hong-cheng,LI Guang-yu,FAN Ren-jun.Weeds Control Effect of Metolachlor EC in Peanut Fields[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2011,39(7):712-714.
Authors:GAO Yue  ZHANG Run-xiang  WANG Zhen  FAN Jian-bin  BU Hong-cheng  LI Guang-yu  FAN Ren-jun
Institution:GAO Yue,ZHANG Run-xiang,WANG Zhen,FAN Jian-bin,BU Hong-cheng,LI Guang-yu,FAN Ren-jun(Institute of Plant Protection,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan 030032,China)
Abstract:Randomized block design was employed to study the safety and control effect of different spraying dosages of 720 g/L metolachlor EC in peanut fields.The result showed that: both the weed number and fresh weight control effect on broadleaf weeds and graminanous weeds in peanut field of 720 g/L metolachlor EC were greater than 95%(15~35 days after application) with 1.50~2.25 kg/hm2 application dosage,the output of peanut increased 12.6%~27.5%,and it was safe to peanut,which suggested that the herbicide was an optimum agent to control weeds in peanut field.
Keywords:metolachlor  emulsifiable concentrate(EC)  peanut  control effect  safety  
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