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Transformation of Coat Protein Encoding Gene from Soil-Borne Mosaic Virus into Wheat
Authors:PANG Jun-lan  XU Hui-jun  DU Li-Pu  YE Xing-guo  LI Lian-cheng  XIN Zhi-yong  MA You-Zhi  DIAO Ai-po  Adams M J
Abstract:CWMV-CP1 target gene and bar selection gene were co-transferred into commercial wheat vari-ety of Yangmai158 by particle bombardment. In total, 145 resistant plants to 3 - 5 mg L-1 Bialaphos were ob-tained, 21 plants were identified to be positive in T0 generation by PCR-Southern test, and the transformationfrequency had 0. 99%. T1 plants were further tested by PCR and Southern hybridization. Results demonstra-ted that the alien resistance gene had been integrated into the wheat genome. The segregation ratio of CP1+ toCP1- in T1 generation was 1.0 to 1.3, and didn't agree with Mendelian rule. RT-PCR result from T2 plantsshowed that the alien gene CWMV-CP1 had stable expression in wheat genetic background.
Keywords:Wheat  Bombardment  Coat protein gene  Transgenic wheat  Molecular analysis
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