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体况评分在奶牛饲养管理上应用的研究进展
引用本文:李吉楠,孙鹏,覃春富,李发弟,文静.体况评分在奶牛饲养管理上应用的研究进展[J].中国畜牧兽医,2013,40(10):115-119.
作者姓名:李吉楠  孙鹏  覃春富  李发弟  文静
作者单位:1. 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所, 动物营养学国家重点实验室, 北京 100193;2. 甘肃农业大学动物科学技术学院, 甘肃兰州 730070
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31201824);"十二五"科技支撑计划课题(2012BAD12B08-5)。
摘    要:文章简述了体况评分(body condition score,BCS)细则与方法,综述了体况评分体系,体况评分与奶牛健康状况、生产性能、繁殖性能和奶牛福利之间的关系,以及体况评分报告在牧场管理中的撰写与应用。以使体况评分在奶牛的饲养管理上更好的行使其"指示器"的功能。

关 键 词:体况评分  生产性能  繁殖性能  
收稿时间:2012-11-09

Research Advance of Body Condition Score in the Management of Feeding the Dairy Cows
LI Ji-nan,SUN Peng,QIN Chun-fu,LI Fa-di,WEN Jing.Research Advance of Body Condition Score in the Management of Feeding the Dairy Cows[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2013,40(10):115-119.
Authors:LI Ji-nan  SUN Peng  QIN Chun-fu  LI Fa-di  WEN Jing
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China;2. College of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China
Abstract:This article has reviewed the rules and methods of body condition score(BCS),the relationships between BCS (change) and productivity,reproduction performance,cow health and welfare.Simultaneously, how to write and use a BCS report in farm management are also involved to help the managers efficiently use the BCS as a good indicator in the management of dairy cows.
Keywords:body condition score  productivity  reproduction performance  
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