| 奶牛乳腺内微生物区系与乳房健康的关系研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 童津津,张华,熊本海,蒋林树.奶牛乳腺内微生物区系与乳房健康的关系研究进展[J].动物营养学报,2021,33(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 童津津 张华 熊本海 蒋林树 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京农学院动物科学技术学院,奶牛营养学北京市重点实验室,北京 102206;中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,北京 100193 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(31802091,31772629,31702302);北京市百千万人才工程;北京市教委重点项目(20JF0008);北京市现代农业产业技术体系奶牛创新团队。 |
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| 摘 要： | 奶牛乳腺内的微生物变化与乳腺炎的发生、发展密切相关。近年来,随着高通量测序技术的不断更新,对微生物群落结构及功能的变化有了更全面及深入的认识。本文对奶牛乳腺不同部位的微生物变化与机体免疫及乳腺健康的关系进行综述,旨在阐明奶牛乳腺内微生物的重要作用,对更好地了解乳腺炎的发病机理具有重要意义,为治疗和预防乳腺炎提供了新的视角与机遇。
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| 关 键 词： | 乳腺微生物 乳房炎 免疫调节 奶牛 |
Research Advance of Relationship of Udder Microbiota and Udder Healthy of Dairy Cows |
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| TONG Jinjin,ZHANG Hua,XIONG Benhai,JIANG Linshu.Research Advance of Relationship of Udder Microbiota and Udder Healthy of Dairy Cows[J].Acta Zoonutrimenta Sinica,2021,33(2). |
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| Authors: | TONG Jinjin ZHANG Hua XIONG Benhai JIANG Linshu |
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| Institution: | (Beijing Key Laboratory of Dairy Cattle Nutrition,Institute of Animal Science and Technology,Beijing University of Agriculture,Beijing 102206,China;Beijing Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100193,China) |
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| Abstract: | The relationship between microbiota and the health of udder has been traditionally viewed closely to the inflammation responses to mastitis.Recently,with the development of high-throughput sequencing technology,the microbiota community and functions has been widely and deeply studied.This review summarized current understanding of the different site of the udder and immunity regulation response to the udder healthy,aimed to better understanding of the effect of microbiome on the mammary tissues and cow physiology,which provide an exciting opportunity for investigating the treatment and prevention mastitis. |
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| Keywords: | udder microbiota mastitis immunity regulation dairy cows |
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