| 杂色鲍与九孔鲍种质资源研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 苏天凤.杂色鲍与九孔鲍种质资源研究进展[J].南方水产,2006,2(2):64-67. |
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| 作者姓名： | 苏天凤 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国水产科学研究院水产种质资源与养殖技术重点开放实验室;中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,广东,广州,510300 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国水产科学研究院青年基金(2003-01) |
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| 摘 要： | 杂色鲍和九孔鲍是我国南方鲍养殖业的主要对象,九孔鲍与杂色鲍的分类关系,学术界一直存在着不同看法。文章综述了我国杂色鲍和九孔鲍在形态学、染色体核型、生化遗传学及分子遗传学方面种质研究的主要进展,得出二者间差异属于种群差异,台湾的九孔鲍和大陆的杂色鲍的种质差异达不到亚种水平的结论。提出了自己的观点,并提出了合理引种及保护原种的建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 杂色鲍 九孔鲍 种质鉴定 |
| 文章编号： | 1673-2227-(2006)02-0064-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年10月20 |
Research progress on germplasm resources in Haliotis diversicolor diversicolor and H. diversicolor aquatilis |
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| SU Tianfeng.Research progress on germplasm resources in Haliotis diversicolor diversicolor and H. diversicolor aquatilis[J].South China Fisheries Science,2006,2(2):64-67. |
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| Authors: | SU Tianfeng |
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| Abstract: | Haliotis diversicolor diversicolor and H.diversicolor supertexta with a high commercial value are main farming species of abalone aquaculture in South China. There are different opinions on systematic relationship between the two abalones in academic community. The paper summarized the major research progress on germplasm resources of morphology, chromosome karyotype, biochemical genetics and molecular genetics of H.diversicolor diversicolor and H.diversicolor supertexta. All the results indicated that the genetic differences between H.diversicolor diversicolor and H.diversicolor supertexta are small and probably just at the population level. Their differences are short of the subspecies level. The author submitted the new idea about those. Meanwhile, the measures to transfer and protect the germplasm resources in reason of abalones was put forward. |
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| Keywords: | Haliotis diversicolor diversicolor H diversicolor supertexta germplasm identification |
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