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控制体有限元中插值函数特性比较与算例分
引用本文:宋宇,曹树良.控制体有限元中插值函数特性比较与算例分[J].农业机械学报,2012,43(7):79-84.
作者姓名:宋宇  曹树良
作者单位:清华大学水沙科学与水利水电工程国家重点实验室,北京,100084
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51176088)
摘    要:探讨了求解不可压流动问题的控制体有限元方法,提出了流线FCBI构造插值函数的方法,并与传统FCBI和推广FCBI方法进行比较。选择方腔流动和S型管道流动两个经典算例,分析讨论了3种插值函数在求解不同流动问题时的共性与特性。结果表明:对对流占优的流动问题,尤其是流动较为复杂的对流占优问题,流线FCBI插值函数能更好地描述单元中速度的分布,较其他两种插值函数更容易获得稳定的收敛解;对非对流占优的流动问题,当单元Re小于5时,3种插值函数均能获得较精确的计算结果,但当单元Re数较高时,3种插值函数的精度均较低。

关 键 词:不可压流动  控制体  有限元方法  插值函数  管道流

Comparison of Interpolation Functions in Control Volume Finite Element Method and Numerical Analysis
Song Yu and Cao Shuliang.Comparison of Interpolation Functions in Control Volume Finite Element Method and Numerical Analysis[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(7):79-84.
Authors:Song Yu and Cao Shuliang
Institution:Tsinghua University;Tsinghua University
Abstract:Control volume finite element method to solve incompressible flow problems was investigated. The streamline FCBI method was built and compared with the original FCBI and general FCBI method. Lid-driven cavity flow and S-channel flow were chosen as the test cases. The similarities and differences among the three interpolation functions were discussed according to the analysis. The results showed that for convection-dominated flow, especially with complex performances, the Streamline FCBI method could better describe the velocity distributions in the element and achieve more stable converged results. For convection-diffusion problems, the precision of all the methods were low when element Re was high. From the analysis that for convection-diffusion problems, it is concluded that good results can be achieved by using FCBI methods when element Re is less than 5.
Keywords:Incompressible flow  Control volume  Finite element method  Interpolation function  Channel flow
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