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Environment-induced sudden death of entanglement
Authors:Almeida M P  de Melo F  Hor-Meyll M  Salles A  Walborn S P  Ribeiro P H Souto  Davidovich L
Institution:Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Caixa Postal 68528, Rio de Janeiro RJ 21941-972, Brazil.
Abstract:We demonstrate the difference between local, single-particle dynamics and global dynamics of entangled quantum systems coupled to independent environments. Using an all-optical experimental setup, we showed that, even when the environment-induced decay of each system is asymptotic, quantum entanglement may suddenly disappear. This "sudden death" constitutes yet another distinct and counterintuitive trait of entanglement.
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