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哈萨克马和焉耆马不同组织中IGFBP-5基因表达差异研究
引用本文:吐尔逊江&#,吾木尔艾力,孟军,王建文,曾亚琦,姚新奎,李林玲,姚芳芳,王欢,任海帆,黄晶晶,阿米娜.哈萨克马和焉耆马不同组织中IGFBP-5基因表达差异研究[J].中国畜牧兽医,2016,43(9):2257-2264.
作者姓名:吐尔逊江&#  吾木尔艾力  孟军  王建文  曾亚琦  姚新奎  李林玲  姚芳芳  王欢  任海帆  黄晶晶  阿米娜
作者单位:新疆农业大学动物科学学院, 乌鲁木齐 830052
基金项目:自治区科技厅重大专项《马(运动、肉用、乳用)生产关键技术研究与示范》(201130101);国家科技支撑计划项目《优质运动马培育生产关键技术研究与集成示范》(2011BAD28B06);国家科技支撑计划“速步、乳用、耐力马新品种(系)培育及良种扩繁技术研究与集成示范”(2012BAD44B00)
摘    要:试验旨在探求胰岛素样生长因子结合蛋白-5(insulin-like growth factor binding protein-5,IGFBP-5)基因在哈萨克马和焉耆马不同组织部位中的mRNA表达规律。采用实时荧光定量PCR技术检测在哈萨克马和焉耆马心脏、肝脏、脾脏、肺脏、肾脏、小肠、大肠、盲肠、肋间肌、背最长肌、臂肌和臀肌等不同组织中IGFBP-5基因mRNA表达量,同时比较该基因在哈萨克马和焉耆马相同组织中的表达差异。结果表明,哈萨克马和焉耆马表达量最高的均为背最长肌,其次是臂肌,并显著高于心脏、肝脏、脾脏、肺脏、肾脏、小肠、大肠、盲肠等内脏组织表达量(P<0.05),大肠中的表达量最低;焉耆马的肾脏、小肠、大肠、盲肠、背最长肌和臂肌中表达量高于哈萨克马相同部位的表达量,其中焉耆马背最长肌和大肠中的表达量极显著高于哈萨克马的相同部位(P<0.01),小肠和盲肠中的表达量显著高于哈萨克马的相同部位(P<0.05)。本试验为深入研究IGFBP-5基因的生物学功能,以及对中国马生产性能的遗传改良提供理论依据。

关 键 词:IGFBP-5基因  哈萨克马  焉耆马  mRNA表达  实时荧光定量PCR  
收稿时间:2016-02-15

Study on Expression Difference of IGFBP-5 Gene in Different Tissues of Kazakh and Yanqi Horses
TUERXUNJIANG&#,Wumueraili,MENG Jun,WANG Jian-wen,ZENG Ya-qi,YAO Xin-kui,LI Lin-ling,YAO Fang-fang,WANG Huan,REN Hai-fan,HUANG Jing-jing,A Mi-na.Study on Expression Difference of IGFBP-5 Gene in Different Tissues of Kazakh and Yanqi Horses[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2016,43(9):2257-2264.
Authors:TUERXUNJIANG&#  Wumueraili  MENG Jun  WANG Jian-wen  ZENG Ya-qi  YAO Xin-kui  LI Lin-ling  YAO Fang-fang  WANG Huan  REN Hai-fan  HUANG Jing-jing  A Mi-na
Institution:College of Animal Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China
Abstract:The study aimed to explore the mRNA expression pattern of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-5 (IGFBP-5) gene in different tissues of Kazakh and Yanqi horses.The expression of IGFBP-5 gene in different tissues of heart,liver,spleen,lung,kidney,small intestine,large intestine,cecum,intercostal muscles,longissimus dorsi muscles,brachialis muscle and gluteus in two horses were detected by Real-time quantitative PCR and compared the mRNA expression in the same tissues of two breeds.The results showed that the expression of IGFBP-5 in longissimus dorsi muscle and brachialis muscle of two breeds were significantly higher than other tissues including heart,liver,spleen,lung,kidney,small intestine,large intestine and cecum (P<0.05),and was the lowest in large intestine.The expression of IGFBP-5 in kidney,small intestine,large intestine,cecum,longissimus dorsi muscle and brachialis muscles of Yanqi horse were higher than in the same part of Kazakh horse,and among those in longissimus dorsi muscle and large intestine of Yanqi horse were extremely significantly higher than in the same part of Kazakh horse (P<0.01),and in small intestine and cecum of Yanqi horse were significantly higher than in the same part of Kazakh horse (P<0.05).The test was for further researching the biological function of IGFBP-5 gene,and it could provide a theoretical basis for genetic improvement of production performance of horse in our country.
Keywords:IGFBP-5 gene  Kazakh horse  Yanqi horse  mRNA expression  Real-time quantitative PCR  
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