| 我国棉花纤维品质现状分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 唐淑荣,孟俊婷,褚平,侯爱玲,冯翠萍.我国棉花纤维品质现状分析[J].江西农业学报,2007,19(7):8-10. |
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| 作者姓名： | 唐淑荣 孟俊婷 褚平 侯爱玲 冯翠萍 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业科学院,棉花研究所、农业部,棉花遗传改良重点实验室,河南,安阳,455004 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会公益研究专项资助项目(项目编号:2004DIB4J146) |
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| 摘 要： | 2001~2005年农业部对我国主产棉省主栽棉花品种纤维的抽查结果表明:纤维长度主要分布在28~29mm;纤维整齐度指数高,主要分布在82%~84%;断裂比强度处于中等偏上水平,主要分布在27~29 cN/tex;纤维成熟较好,粗细适中,马克隆值主要分布在4.6左右;色特征级多数分布在21、31、41级。目前我国棉花纤维质量可以满足纺织工业纺中、低档棉纱(32~40支纱)的要求,可纺高支纱(60~80支)的原棉纤维所占比例较少。
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| 关 键 词： | 棉花 纤维质量 分布 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-8581（2007）07-0008-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-04-14 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-04-14 |
Status and Analysis of Cotton Fiber Quality in China |
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| TANG Shu-rong,MENG Jun-ting,ZHU Ping,HOU Ai-ling,FENG Cui-ping.Status and Analysis of Cotton Fiber Quality in China[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2007,19(7):8-10. |
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| Authors: | TANG Shu-rong MENG Jun-ting ZHU Ping HOU Ai-ling FENG Cui-ping |
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| Institution: | Cotton Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Cotton Genetic Improvement, Ministry of Agriculture, Anyang 455004, China |
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| Abstract: | The selective examination of the cotton fiber quality from the main cotton planting provinces in 2001～2005 showed that: cotton fiber length mainly ranged from 28 to 29 mm;fiber uniformity index was high and mainly distributed from 82% to 84%;fiber strength was at middle-upper level and mainly distributed from 27cN/tex to 29cN/tex;fiber maturity was very good,thickness of fiber was appropriate and Micronaire value mainly distributed around 4.6;cotton color grade mostly distributed in 21,31 and 41.It can be concluded that the current fiber quality in China can satisfy to spin 32～40 yarn for middle and low spinning industry,but the percentage for spinning higher yarn(60～80) was still low. |
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| Keywords: | Cotton Fiber quality Distribution |
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