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根结线虫对日光温室嫁接西瓜生长和品质的影响
引用本文:刘成静,王崇启,焦自高,张志忠,王艳艳,董玉梅,肖守华.根结线虫对日光温室嫁接西瓜生长和品质的影响[J].西北农业学报,2010,19(7):145-148.
作者姓名:刘成静  王崇启  焦自高  张志忠  王艳艳  董玉梅  肖守华
作者单位:1. 福建农林大学,园艺学院,福州,350002
2. 山东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,山东省设施蔬菜重点实验室,国家蔬菜改良中心,山东分中心,济南250100
摘    要:对感染根结线虫的西瓜自根苗及其嫁接苗植株的生长和果实品质指标进行测定。结果表明:根结线虫侵染后,西瓜的株高、叶片数、叶面积都显著降低,单果质量也明显下降。西瓜果实中可溶性蛋白含量上升,游离氨基酸、Vc、总糖含量则下降。

关 键 词:根结线虫  西瓜  日光温室  品质

Effects of Root knot Nematode on Growth and Quality of Watermelon in Greenhouse
LIU Chengjing,WANG Chongqi,JIAO Zigao,ZHANG Zhizhong,WANG Yanyan,DONG Yumei and XIAO Shouhua.Effects of Root knot Nematode on Growth and Quality of Watermelon in Greenhouse[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,2010,19(7):145-148.
Authors:LIU Chengjing  WANG Chongqi  JIAO Zigao  ZHANG Zhizhong  WANG Yanyan  DONG Yumei and XIAO Shouhua
Institution:LIU Chengjing1,WANG Chongqi2,JIAO Zigao2,ZHANG Zhizhong1,WANG Yanyan2,DONG Yumei2 and XIAO Shouhua2(1.College of Horticulture,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China,2.Institute of Vegetable Research,Shandong Academy of Agriculture Sciences,Key Laboratory of Greenhouse Vegetable in Shandong Province,National Vegetable Improvement Center,Shandong Branch,Ji'nan 250100,China)
Abstract:Growth and quality indexes were tested in own-rooted and grafted seedlings of watermelon infected by root-knot nematode.Results indicated that watermelon height,leaf number,leaf area and single fruit weight were decreased severely.The content of soluble protein in watermelon was increased after infection,but the content of Vc,free amino acids and total sugar were decreased.
Keywords:Root-knot nematode  Watermelon  Greenhouse  Quality  
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