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节约型园林建设中节地要素的运用
引用本文:赵郁玺,林涵,李静.节约型园林建设中节地要素的运用[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(25):15488-15489,15592.
作者姓名:赵郁玺  林涵  李静
作者单位:安徽农业大学韩学与园林学院,安徽合肥,230036
摘    要:从节约型园林的概念入手,分析了节约型园林的内涵及其在园林建设中的重要意义,围绕空间结构布局、复层种植模式、立体绿化、地形处理、地下空间应用等,探讨了各节地要素在节约型园林建设中的重要性,指出节约型园林的空间结构布局应建立竖向交通、节约绿化用地,结合地形特点、拓展立体空间,合理规划路网、提高绿地使用率;分析了复层种植模式的优越性;从屋顶绿化、垂直绿化角度分析了立体绿化模式;突出了地形处理中"芯"、"表"的概念;在地下空间应用方面则分别介绍了地下车库、地下商场的在节地方面的功效。在此基础上结合实例对节地要素的运用进行归纳总结,以期更好地满足绿化建设的需要,为节约型园林建设提供参考。

关 键 词:节约型园林  节地  风景园林

Application of Resource-efficient Elements in the Construction of Conservation-minded Garden
Institution:ZHAO Yu-xi et al(School of Forestry and Landscape Architecture,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei,Anhui 230036)
Abstract:By analyzing concept of conservation-minded garden,connotations of such gardens and their significance for the garden construction are specified.From the perspectives of spatial layout,compound planting pattern,tridimensional greening,terrain processing,utilization of underground spaces,significance of resource-efficient elements in the construction of conservation-minded garden is respectively discussed.This study proposes that spatial layout of the conservation-minded garden should build vertical transportation,save green spaces,take terrain features into consideration,expand three-dimensional spaces,reasonably plan road network,and improve utilization rate of green spaces;advantages of the compound planting pattern are analyzed;tridimensional greening pattern is analyzed from the perspectives of roof greening and vertical greening;concepts of "center" and "surface" are highlighted in terrain processing;land-saving efficiency of underground garage and market are introduced in terms of the utilization of underground spaces.Design cases are taken as examples to summarize the application of resource-efficient elements to better serve the landscaping industry and provide references for the construction of conservation-minded garden.
Keywords:Conservation-minded garden  Resource-efficient  Landscape architecture
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