| 农村食品安全问题及其监管体系的构建策略 |
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| 引用本文： | 肖月强.农村食品安全问题及其监管体系的构建策略[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(23):14364-14366. |
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| 作者姓名： | 肖月强 |
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| 作者单位： | 成都信息工程学院,四川成都,610225 |
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| 摘 要： | 论述了构建农村多元食品安全监管体系的现实必要性：是保证人民身体健康和生命安全的必然要求;是政府社会管理职能的重要组成部分与行政责任的逻辑延伸;是在稳定农村社会秩序上构建和谐社会的基础。分析了农村食品安全监管中的主要问题,一是农村食品安全立法工作相对滞后;二是政府部门对农村食品安全监管不力;三是农村食品安全的行业监管机制不完善;四是农村社会组织在食品安全监督中的作用有限;五是农村群众的食品安全监督意识不强。基于这些问题,有针对性的提出了构建农村多元食品安全监管体系的策略：加快农村食品安全立法,确保有法可依;发挥政府主导作用,加大农村食品安全行政监管力度;完善农村食品安全行业公约,健全行业监管机制;积极扶持社会组织发育,发挥组织监督职能;培养农村群众正确的权利和义务观,形成食品安全监督意识。
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| 关 键 词： | 农村食品安全 监管 主要问题 体系构建 |
Problems of Rural Food Safety and Strategies of Constructing Supervision System |
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| XIAO Yue-qiang.Problems of Rural Food Safety and Strategies of Constructing Supervision System[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2011,39(23):14364-14366. |
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| Authors: | XIAO Yue-qiang |
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| Institution: | XIAO Yue-qiang(Chengdu University of Information Technology,Chengdu,Sichuan 610225) |
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| Abstract: | This paper expounds the practical necessity of constructing diversified rural food safety supervision system as follows: it is the necessary requirements of guaranteeing people's health and life safety;it is an important component of governmental function of social management and the logical extension of administrative responsibilities;it is the basis of maintaining order of rural society and constructing harmonious society.The main problems existing in the supervision of rural food safety are analyzed as follows: first,the legislative work of rural food safety lags behind to some extent;second,the supervision of governmental departments on rural food safety is insufficient;third,the industrial supervision mechanism of rural food security is not perfect;fourth,the role of rural social organizations in supervising food safety is limited;fifth,the farmers' awareness of food safety supervision is not strong.Based on these problems,the targeted strategies of constructing diversified rural food safety supervision system are put forward as follows: to accelerate the legislation of rural food safety,and ensure that there are laws to go by;to give play to the dominant role of government,and strengthen administrative supervision on rural food safety;to perfect industrial treaty of rural food safety,and improve industrial supervision mechanism;to actively support the fostering of social organizations,and give play to the role of supervision of organizations;to cultivate correct concept of rights and obligations of farmers,and form awareness of food safety supervision. |
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| Keywords: | Rural food safety Supervision Main problems System construction |
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