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双峰驼染色体核型初步分析
引用本文:晁玉庆,赖双英,国向东,巴永舸,梁志君.双峰驼染色体核型初步分析[J].内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版),1990(1).
作者姓名:晁玉庆  赖双英  国向东  巴永舸  梁志君
作者单位:内蒙古农牧学院农学系,内蒙古农牧学院农学系,内蒙古农牧学院农学系,内蒙古农牧学院农学系,内蒙古农牧学院农学系
摘    要:我们采用双峰驼的外周血液淋巴细胞培养方法,对其染色体进行了分析研究。研究结果表明,双峰驼的染色体数目为 2n=74。并初步摸索出一个比较易行的培养操作过程,为进一步开展骆驼遗传结构研究提供了参考材料.

关 键 词:双峰驼  染色体核型  相对长度  臂比  着丝点指数

The Karyotype Analysis of the Bactrian Camels
Chao yuqing Lai Shuangying Guo Xiangdong Ba Yongge Liang zhijun.The Karyotype Analysis of the Bactrian Camels[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition),1990(1).
Authors:Chao yuqing Lai Shuangying Guo Xiangdong Ba Yongge Liang zhijun
Institution:Department of Agriculture.Inner Mlngolian College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry
Abstract:The chromosomal complement of Bactrian Camel has been studied by means of peripheral blood lymphocytes culture.It was demonstra- ted preliminarily that the bactrian camel had 2n=74 Chromosomes of which 36 pairs were autosomes and 1 qair was sex-chromosome (XY type).The 36 pairs of autosomes were made up of 4 pairs s- ubtelochromsomes; 1 pair of sub-metacentric chromosome;3 pairs of metacentric chromosomes;28 pairs of telocentric chromosomes The X chromosome was metacentric,Y chromosome was telocentric
Keywords:bactrian camel  karyotype  relative length  arm ratio  centromere index
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