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“互联网+”农机的发展及应用
引用本文:张学佳.“互联网+”农机的发展及应用[J].农业工程,2018,8(4):30-35.
作者姓名:张学佳
作者单位:重庆市农业机械化技术推广总站,重庆 401147
摘    要:传统小农生产模式具有投入大、效率低和效益差等特点,阻碍了我国农业现代化的发展。农业生产模式虽然正在不断向机械化转换,但是简单的机械化已不能满足农忙时节农户对农机的需求,以及不断增加的农机数量给农机管理部门带来的难度,未来农业机械化的发展需要借力“互联网+”。针对上述问题,借助互联网思维,在农机装备研发制造、农机作业质量和效率提升、农机化管理与服务等方面与“互联网+”融合,从实际出发,根据耕地分布集中地的不同和收获时间的差异,合理调度管理农机,提高信息服务水平,以最大限度满足农户农忙时的需求,实现了农机作业可监管、农机资源分布易查询、生产过程智能化和管理平台资源可整合,全面提升了农机化发展水平。 

关 键 词:互联网+    装备研发    作业    管理与服务

Development and Application of‘Internet +’Agricultural Machinery
ZHANG Xuejia.Development and Application of‘Internet +’Agricultural Machinery[J].Agricultural Engineering,2018,8(4):30-35.
Authors:ZHANG Xuejia
Abstract:Traditional small-scale peasant production mode has characteristics of large investment,low efficiency and poor efficiency,which hinders development of China′s agricultural modernization.Although agricultural production model has constantly changing to mechanized production model,simple mechanization has been unable to meet demand for agricultural farmers in busy season,and difficulty of increasing number of agricultural machinery to agricultural management department,development of agricultural mechanization in the future needs to leveraging‘internet +’.In view of above problems,with help of internet thinking,‘internet +’was integrated in agricultural machinery and equipment R & D and manufacturing,agricultural machinery quality and efficiency upgrade,agricultural mechanization management and services and other aspects.Starting from reality,according to different concentration of cultivated land distribution and harvest time,agricultural machinery was managed reasonably and level of information service was improved so as to meet needs of farmers′ busy farming.It has realized supervision of agricultural machinery operation,easy distribution of agricultural machinery resources,intelligentization of production process and integration of management platform resources,so as to improve development level of agricultural mechanization in an all-round way. 
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