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SONOGRAPHY OF THE NORMAL FELINE GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT
Authors:Susan M  Newell  DVM MS  John P  Graham  MVB MSc  Gregory D  Roberts  DVM MS  Pamela E  Ginn  DVM  Jay M  Harrison  MS
Institution:Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville 32610, USA.
Abstract:The normal sonographic appearance of the stomach in various degrees of distension, the duodenum, the small intestine, and the large intestine was determined in awake and sedated cats. The mean stomach rugal fold thickness was 4.38 mm, and the interrugal thickness was 2.03 mm. No significant difference in stomach wall thickness was seen when the stomach was empty, half full, or full. The duodenal wall thickness was significantly greater than other parts of the small intestine, and this difference was accentuated by sedation (awake mean 2.4 mm; sedated mean 2.71 mm). The mean small intestinal wall thickness was 2.1 mm, and the mean colonic wall thickness was 1.67 mm. The five characteristic sonographic layers similar to that seen in the gastrointestinal tract of other species were routinely identified at all regions of the feline gastrointestinal tract.
Keywords:feline  gastrointestinal  ultrasound  normal  cat
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