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带状间作留茬地表农田抗风蚀效应试验研究
引用本文:韩亚雄,赵满全,陈智,陈建强.带状间作留茬地表农田抗风蚀效应试验研究[J].农机化研究,2010,32(6).
作者姓名:韩亚雄  赵满全  陈智  陈建强
作者单位:内蒙古农业大学,机电工程学院,呼和浩特,010018
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40861013);;呼和浩特市重点科技推广项目(2009150103000046)
摘    要:根据目前保护性耕作的技术规范,选择留茬高度为30cm,研究保护性耕作带状间作的抗风蚀机理。利用可移动式风蚀风洞在野外定点原位试验,研究了在不同风速、植被覆盖度分别为45%,76%和90%情况下的近地表土壤抗风蚀能力,分析了影响土壤风蚀因素,提出了具体技术措施,从而为在干旱和半干旱寒冷易沙化农牧交错区实施保护性耕作,有效抑制土壤风蚀及大风条件下的农田地表起沙扬尘提供一定技术依据。

关 键 词:保护性耕作  带状间作  植被覆盖度  风蚀  

Study on Wind Erosion Resistance of Soil about Conservation Tillage Strip Intercropping Farmland
Han Yaxiong,Zhao Manquan,Chen Zhi,Chen Jianqiang.Study on Wind Erosion Resistance of Soil about Conservation Tillage Strip Intercropping Farmland[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2010,32(6).
Authors:Han Yaxiong  Zhao Manquan  Chen Zhi  Chen Jianqiang
Institution:College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University/a>;Hohhot 010018/a>;China
Abstract:Based on the current technical specifications of conservation tillage,we initially choose the stubble height of 30cm,and study the strip intercropping mechanism of anti-wind erosion of conservation tillage. Firstly,we use the movable wind tunnel to do the fixed in situ experiment in the wild. Secondly,we study the near-surface soil anti-erosion ability in the case of different wind speed and vegetation cover,respectively,45% ,76% and 90% . Thirdly,we analyze the impact of soil erosion factors and put forwar...
Keywords:conservation tillage  strip intercropping  vegetation coverage  wind erosion  
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