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西藏河谷地区几种主要引种杨树苗木生长研究
引用本文:廖俊国.西藏河谷地区几种主要引种杨树苗木生长研究[J].中南林业科技大学学报,1996(1).
作者姓名:廖俊国
作者单位:中国科学院综考会拉萨农业生态试验站
摘    要:杨树是西藏河谷地区的主要造林树种.其中北京杨为传统的主栽品种.1994年引进毛白杨、中林诸杨和优胜杨进行扦插育苗试验,结果表明,其成活率可达到70%左右,毛白杨的成活率可达到87%,与北京杨差异不大.在栽培措施相同的条件下,毛白杨的地径生长量、高生长量、光合速率、总叶面积和最大光合速率,分别比北京杨高14.2%,22.3%,24.6%,46.1%和62%.说明在该区引种毛白杨具有发展潜力.

关 键 词:杨树,地径生长量,光合速率,扦插育苗

Study of the Growth of Several Main Introduced Poplar Cuttings in the River Valley Region of Tibet
Liao Junguo.Study of the Growth of Several Main Introduced Poplar Cuttings in the River Valley Region of Tibet[J].Journal of Central South Forestry University,1996(1).
Authors:Liao Junguo
Abstract:Some species of Populus are the main afforested species in the River Valley Region of Tibet and one of them, Populus nigra var. italiea, is a traditional cultivated species. In 1994,an introduction experiment was made with the cuttings of Populus tomentosa,the poplar cultivated by CAF and the Yousheng Poplar. The results are as follows.The survival rate of the introduced poplar reaches about 70%,that of P. tomentosa reaches 87%. The survival difference between P. tomentosa and P. nigra var. italica is not obvious. But with the same cultivating measures,P. tomentosa is superior to P. nigra var. italiac in increment of diameter at foot, height accretion, photosynthesis rate, total leafarea,and maximum photosynthesis rate. their increment percentages are respectively: 14. 2%, 22.3%, 24. 6%, 46. 1 %and 62. 0%. It is proved that introducing P. tomentosa into this regionhas a developable potential.
Keywords:populus tomentosa  increment of diameter at foot  photosynthesis rate  cutting propagation  
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