| 天目山森林生物多样性的生态学特征及其保续 |
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| 引用本文： | 周重光.天目山森林生物多样性的生态学特征及其保续[J].浙江林业科技,1996,16(5):1-7. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周重光 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江省林业科学研究所 |
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| 摘 要： | 概括地介绍了天目山森林类型、分布、区系及其地理起源，表明了天目山森林生物多样性及其南北过渡的特征；文章进一步阐述了天目山森林生物多样性的生态学特征，从物种的变异和适应，系统组成结构的复杂性（食物链和食物网），达到协同进化、稳定发展并对人类生存的环境、社会、经济、文化诸方面，产生着有益的影响；为维护天目山森林生物的多样性及其生态系统的多种功能，除加强管理、重视保护外，可应用遥感技术，按地形和森林外貌等特点，将天目山划分为若干功能小区，进行科技研究和经营管理，使其能持续发展，增强功能，提高效益。
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| 关 键 词： | 森林生物多样性 森林生态系统 生态学特征 保续 |
The Ecological Characteristics of Forest Biodiversity of TianmuMountain and its Sustainability |
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| Zhou Chongguang.The Ecological Characteristics of Forest Biodiversity of TianmuMountain and its Sustainability[J].Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology,1996,16(5):1-7. |
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| Authors: | Zhou Chongguang |
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| Institution: | Zhejiang Forert Institute Hangzhou 310012 |
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| Abstract: | This paper gives a general account of the types,distribution,flora and fauna and its geographical origin of species of the forest of Tianmu Mountain.The features of the forest biodiversity and its transient particularities of the component species of the forest ecosystem are also shown.The paper further expounds the ecologiical characteristics of the forest biodiversity of Tianmu Mountain.It states the variation and adaptation of forest species,the complexity of the component types of the forest ecosystem(food chains and food webs),the coevolution,the stability and development of forests.The forests bring forth the benefits of social,economical,civil and environmental effect for mankind.In order to ensure the sustainability of the biodiversity of forest and its multi-function of ecosystem,we might use the remote sensing techniques to divide the whole area of Tianmu Mountain into several subregions according to the topography and the physiognomy of forest vegetation. It may be a best way for research work and scientific management.Thus,it would sustain the forest biodiversity and ecosystem,promote its functions and increase the effects. |
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| Keywords: | forest biodiversity forest ecosystem ecological characteristics sustainability |
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