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Effect of miR-23b-3p on viability and apoptosis of rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts by targeting XIAP
Authors:CAI Song-tao  SUN Jing-tao  WEI Xuan
Institution:Department of Arthropathy, Zhengzhou Orthopaedic Hospital, Zhengzhou 450052, China
Abstract:AIM:To investigate the effect of microRNA-23b-3p (miR-23b-3p) on the viability and apoptosis of rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts by targeting X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP). METHODS:The expression of miR-23b-3p and XIAP was detected by RT-qPCR. The TargetScan was used to predict the targeting regulatory relation between miR-23b-3p and XIAP, and then the regulatory relation was confirmed by dual-luciferase reporter assay. After the miR-23b-3p mimic and inhibitor were transfected into the cells, the expression of miR-23b-3p and XIAP was detect by RT-qPCR. The effect of miR-23b-3p on the viability and apoptosis was measured by CCK-8 assay and flow cytometry. The protein expression levels of Ki67 and Bcl-2 were determined by Western blot. RESULTS:The expression level of miR-23b-3p was down-regulated significantly (P<0.05), and XIAP was up-regulated significantly in rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (P<0.05). The miR-23b-3p mimic significantly inhibited XIAP expression and the cell viability, promoted the apoptosis, and down-regulated the expression of Ki67 and Bcl-2 (P<0.05). The effects of miR-23b-3p inhibitor were the opposite. CONCLUSION:miR-23b-3p inhibits the viability and promotes apoptosis of rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts by targeting XIAP.
Keywords:MicroRNA-23b-3p  X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein  Rheumatoid arthritis  Cell viability  Apoptosis  
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