首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

梅花鹿肝脏的形态及组织结构观察
引用本文:张义,张剑平,朱学敏,杨银凤.梅花鹿肝脏的形态及组织结构观察[J].动物医学进展,2008,29(3):29-31.
作者姓名:张义  张剑平  朱学敏  杨银凤
作者单位:内蒙古农业大学动物科学与医学学院,内蒙古呼和浩特,010018
基金项目:内蒙古农业大学博士启动基金(BJ04-2)
摘    要:梅花鹿是我国一级保护动物,具有极高的观赏和经济价值。用大体解剖与常规石蜡切片、HE染色等方法,对梅花鹿肝脏的形态及组织结构进行了观察。结果表明,梅花鹿的肝脏具有反刍动物的共同点,分叶不明显,但亦可分为右、中、左三叶,但无胆囊。其组织结构也和其他反刍动物相似,肝小叶间结缔组织不发达,分界不明显。被膜较薄,肝细胞体积较大,内皮连续、有基膜,内皮之间有枯否氏细胞,窦状隙中可见血细胞。门管区的小叶间静脉、小叶间动脉和小叶间胆管结构均清晰。

关 键 词:梅花鹿  肝脏  解剖学  组织学
文章编号:1007-5038(2008)03-0029-03
修稿时间:2007年11月26

Observation of Morphologic and Histological Structure of the Liver in Cervus nippon
ZHANG Yi,ZHANG Jian-ping,ZHU Xue-min,YANG Yin-feng.Observation of Morphologic and Histological Structure of the Liver in Cervus nippon[J].Progress In Veterinary Medicine,2008,29(3):29-31.
Authors:ZHANG Yi  ZHANG Jian-ping  ZHU Xue-min  YANG Yin-feng
Abstract:Sika deers are one of the first class protected animals in our country. They has extremely high watching value and economic value. We observed morphous and histological structure of Cervus Nippon's liver though gross anatomy, conventional paraffin section, H.E staining method, The results indicated that morphologic structure of Cervus nippon's liver is similar to other ruminants. The liver is separated to three parts but not so obvious,including left part, middle part and right part. without a gallbladder.Its histological strutture is also simillar to other ruminants.The interlobular connective tissue of hepatic lobule is not developed and the limit of lobules is not obvious. The capsule of the liver is thin, the volume of hepatocyte is bigger, endothelial cells are continuous and have the basement membrane.Kupffer's cells harbour between endothelial cells.blood cells are seen in the hepatic sinusoid. The structure of interlobular vein, interlobular artery and interlobule bile duct is clear.
Keywords:Cervus nippon  liver  anatomy  histology
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号