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Effects of tetramethylpyrazine on calcinerin and proliferating cell nuclear antigen gene expression in the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells
Authors:ZHENG Hong-hua  LI Ying-hong  LUO De-sheng  QU Shen
Institution:1.Department of Biochemistry,School of Medicine,Xianning University,Xianning 437100,China;2.Department of Biochemistry,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030,China
Abstract:AIM:To evaluate the effects of tetramethylpyrazine (TMP) on calcineurin (CaN) and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) gene expression in the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) treated by angiotensin Ⅱ (AngⅡ).METHODS:A cell proliferating model of VSMCs induced by AngⅡ was established.PCNA gene exprersion was observed by immunocytochemical staining and image analysis technique;Calcineurin (CaN) activity was detected by enzyme reaction phosphorus measurement.RESULTS:AngⅡ significantly stimulated the proliferation of VSMCs,cell proliferation activity,CaN activity and the expression levels of PCAN were higher than those in control (P<0.01).While treated with TMP,the CaN activity and PCNA expression were obviously lower than those in AngⅡ group (P<0.01).CONCLUSION:The VSMCs proliferation induced by AngII can be inhibited by tetramethylpyrazine significantly,and the inhibiting mechanism of TMP may be related to inhibiting CaN activity and restraining the expression of PCNA in a dose and time-dependent manner.
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