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农用柴油机燃用生物质焦油与柴油混溶油性能实验
引用本文:张寰,刘圣勇,胡建军,焦有宙,张全国,郭前辉.农用柴油机燃用生物质焦油与柴油混溶油性能实验[J].农业机械学报,2012,43(Z1):194-197,189.
作者姓名:张寰  刘圣勇  胡建军  焦有宙  张全国  郭前辉
作者单位:河南农业大学农业部农村可再生能源新材料与设备重点实验室,郑州,450002
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2003AA514012)
摘    要:根据生物质焦油中的可燃馏分与柴油互溶的可燃特性,研究了农用柴油机燃用不同比例的生物质焦油可燃馏分与柴油混溶油的动力性能,实验结果表明:生物质焦油可燃馏分与柴油混溶油具有良好的动力性和经济性,在农用柴油机功率较低时,各混溶油试样的消耗量均小于柴油;在农用柴油机功率较高时,生物质焦油可燃馏分掺混替代比例为10%时的混溶油消耗量低于柴油,而生物质焦油可燃馏分掺混替代比例为20%时的混溶油消耗量高于柴油,且燃用混溶油时农用柴油机的最大功率均超过农用柴油机的额定功率,可满足农用柴油机的动力要求.

关 键 词:农用柴油机  生物质焦油  柴油  混溶油  性能实验

Performance Experiments of Miscible Oil Fueled with Biomass Tar and Diesel for Agricultural Diesel Engine
Zhang Huan,Liu Shengyong,Hu Jianjun,Jiao Youzhou,Zhang Quanguo and Guo Qianhui.Performance Experiments of Miscible Oil Fueled with Biomass Tar and Diesel for Agricultural Diesel Engine[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(Z1):194-197,189.
Authors:Zhang Huan  Liu Shengyong  Hu Jianjun  Jiao Youzhou  Zhang Quanguo and Guo Qianhui
Institution:Henan Agricultural University;Henan Agricultural University;Henan Agricultural University;Henan Agricultural University;Henan Agricultural University;Henan Agricultural University
Abstract:New materials and equipment according to the combustible fraction of diesel miscible flammable characteristics of biomass tar was analyzed. Diesel engine fueled with different proportions of combustible biomass tar distillates and diesel miscible oil power performance was proposed. Experimental results showed that biomass tar combustible miscible distillate and diesel oil had good power and economy. When the power of agricultural diesel was low, the consumption of miscible oil sample was less than diesel. When the power of agricultural diesel was high, the consumption of miscible oil was less than diesel with the replacement ratio of 10% in diesel, but higher than diesel with replacement ratio of 20%. The maximum power of agricultural diesel engine with miscible oil was higher than the rated power of the agricultural diesel engines which met the power requirements of agricultural diesel engines.
Keywords:Agricultural diesel engine  Biomass tar  Diesel  Miscible oil  Performance experiments
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