菊黄东方鲀生长规律及摄食特点 |
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引用本文: | 张跃平,方少华,洪一川,吕小梅.菊黄东方鲀生长规律及摄食特点[J].福建水产,2012,34(5):410-415. |
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作者姓名: | 张跃平 方少华 洪一川 吕小梅 |
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作者单位: | 福建海洋研究所,福建厦门,361013 |
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基金项目: | 厦门市2009年科技计划项目,福建省2010年科技计划项目 |
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摘 要: | 在海水土池养殖条件下,菊黄东方鲀养殖早期生长速度比后期快,从季节上看,秋季生长最快,其他季节较慢,最适生长水温范围为23~29℃。体长与体重关系的幂函数方程W=0.05017L2.7866,R2=0.9739,生长近似等速生长。摄食高峰时的光照强度在1 900 lux左右,属于偏晨昏的白昼型鱼类。摄食响应时间短,摄食方式呈从底层向表层急冲吞食膨化饵料,有集群索饵特点,适宜定时定点进行投饵。
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关 键 词: | 菊黄东方鲀 生长 摄食 |
Growth law and feeding characteristic of Fugu flavidus in seawater ponds |
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Institution: | ZHANG Yue-ping,FANG Shao-hua,HONG Yi-chuan,Lü Xiao-mei(Fujian Institute of Oceanology,Xiamen 361013,China) |
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Abstract: | Being cultured in the seawater pond,Fugu flavidus grows faster in early-stage than in late-stage and it grows faster in autumn than in the other seasons.The optimum water temperature for growth is 23~29℃.The equation of power function between body length and body weight is W=0.05017L2.7866,R2=0.9739,which shows that it grows in approximate equal speed.Illumination intensity of feeding peak is about 1 900 lux,and it belongs to daytime fish closed to dawning and dusk.Fugu flavidus eats artificial feed very quickly from bottom to surface in short-time response and likes clustering for food,which is convenient for feeding in fixed time and site. |
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Keywords: | Fugu flavidus growth feeding |
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