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不同采收期咖啡果实物理性状比较
引用本文:李亚男,杨世贵,严 炜,刘 倩,毕晓菲.不同采收期咖啡果实物理性状比较[J].热带作物学报,2017,37(3):57-62.
作者姓名:李亚男  杨世贵  严 炜  刘 倩  毕晓菲
作者单位:云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 云南保山 678000;云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 云南保山 678000;云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 云南保山 678000;云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 云南保山 678000;云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 云南保山 678000
摘    要:以潞江坝的Catimor系列品种咖啡鲜果为材料,研究不同采收期对咖啡果实物理性状的影响。结果表明,不同成熟期果实的物理性状差异为极显著,其中,早期和晚期成熟的咖啡鲜果和咖啡豆颗粒较小,物理性状较差,而中期成熟的咖啡鲜果和咖啡豆颗粒较大,物理性状较好。

关 键 词:咖啡    采收期    果实    性状

Comparison of Physical Characteristics of Coffee Fruits during Different Harvest Periods
Institution:Institute of Tropical and Subtropical Cash Crops, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Baoshan, Yunnan 678000;Institute of Tropical and Subtropical Cash Crops, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Baoshan, Yunnan 678000;Institute of Tropical and Subtropical Cash Crops, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Baoshan, Yunnan 678000;Institute of Tropical and Subtropical Cash Crops, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Baoshan, Yunnan 678000;Institute of Tropical and Subtropical Cash Crops, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Baoshan, Yunnan 678000
Abstract:The fresh fruit of Catimor coffee in Lujiangba, Baoshan County, Yunnan Province, China were used as material to study the influence of harvest time on the physical characteristics of the coffee fruit. The results showed that there was significant difference in coffee physical characteristics at various maturity periods. The fresh fruit and coffee beans were smaller with poorer physical characteristics at the early and the late maturity periods. Bigger fresh fruit and coffee beans harvested at the mid maturity period had better physical characteristics.
Keywords:Coffee  harvest period  fruit  characteristic
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