| 太原市城区不同类型绿化园林植物结构及相似性分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王思瑶,刘艳红,贺志龙.太原市城区不同类型绿化园林植物结构及相似性分析[J].中国农学通报,2017,33(10):59-66. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王思瑶 刘艳红 贺志龙 |
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| 作者单位： | 山西农业大学林学院,山西农业大学城市建设学院,山西农业大学林学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 太原湿地水环境调控研究(K481511012)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 研究旨在探讨不同类型绿化园林植物的差异与关系,为太原市绿化园林植物的优化配置和城市园林植物群落指标评价体系的建立提供一定的科学依据。采用抽样地调查的方法,以太原市居住区绿地、公园绿地、道路绿地3种类型园林植物为对象,对三者物种的组成、多样性以及相似性进行对比分析。研究表明:居住区绿地的多样性系数整体要高于公园绿地与道路绿地,而道路绿地的各项指标都位于较低水平。说明由于不同类型绿地的功能和需求不同,太原市城区的不同类型的绿化园林植物还是存在着较大差异。
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| 关 键 词： | 绿地 多样性 相似性 功能 结构 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016/12/29 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2017/3/22 0:00:00 |
Structure and Similarity Analysis of Different Types of Greening Plants in Taiyuan |
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| Abstract: | The paper aims to explore the differences and relationships of different types of greening plants, and to provide a scientific basis for optimizing the allocation of greening plants in Taiyuan and establishing the evaluation index system of urban landscape plant communities. Based on the method of sampling plots, we compared and analyzed the species composition, diversity coefficient and similarity of 3 types of garden plants in green space, park green space and road green space of Taiyuan residential area. The results showed that: the diversity coefficient of residential green space was higher than that of park green space and road green space, while the indexes of road green space were all at a low level. The results indicated that there were great differences among different types of greening plants of urban areas in Taiyuan due to the different functions and demands of different types of green spaces. |
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