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井窖式小苗移栽技术在沂南县烤烟生产中的应用研究
引用本文:陈晓红,邰磊,付成龙,杨金彪,高庆磊,李东霞.井窖式小苗移栽技术在沂南县烤烟生产中的应用研究[J].现代农业科技,2014(7).
作者姓名:陈晓红  邰磊  付成龙  杨金彪  高庆磊  李东霞
作者单位:山东临沂烟草有限公司沂南县分公司;山东临沂烟草有限公司;山东临沂烟草有限公司莒南分公司;山东临沂烟草有限公司平邑分公司;
摘    要:为研究烤烟井窖式小苗移栽技术在沂南县的适宜性和实用性,2013年在沂南县辛集镇进行了不同移栽方式的对比试验。结果表明:井窖式小苗膜下移栽方式和井窖式小苗膜上移栽方式的烟苗成活率最高,达到99%~100%,但2种移栽方式需要造墒和打孔,增加了移栽环节成本,不适合已经实现起垄、施肥、挖穴、覆膜机械化操作的地块。井窖式小苗膜下烟产量2 415 kg/hm2,其次是井窖式小苗膜上烟,普通膜上烟产量最低。

关 键 词:烤烟  移栽方式  井窖式小苗移栽  山东沂南

Study on the Application of Tobacco Seedlings Transplanting Technology in Well Cellar in Flue-cured Tobacco Production in Yi′nan County
Abstract:To study the suitability and practicality of tobacco seedlings transplanting technology in well cellar in Yi ′ nan County in Shandong Province,comparative tests of different transplanting methods were carried on at Xinji Town in Yi ′nan County in 2013. The results showed that,the survival rate of the well cellar transplanting under film and the well cellar transplanting above film was the highest,up to 99% ~100%,but the two transplanting methods required moisture and drilling,increasing the cost. The two transplanting methods were not suitable for the plots of high degree mechanization. The yield of the well cellar transplanting under film was 2 415 kg/hm2,followed by the well cellar transplanting above film,the lowest was tobacco normal transplanting.
Keywords:flue-cured tobacco  transplanting methods  tobacco seedlings transplanting in well cellar  Yi′nan Shandong
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