辽东山区森林群落特征的初步研究 |
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引用本文: | 周强,张丽杰,张才,王艳杰,王芝恩,腾贵波.辽东山区森林群落特征的初步研究[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(18):8743-8745. |
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作者姓名: | 周强 张丽杰 张才 王艳杰 王芝恩 腾贵波 |
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作者单位: | 1. 辽宁省实验林场,辽宁清原,113311 2. 沈阳农业大学林学院,辽宁沈阳,110161 |
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摘 要: | 对天然次生林的群落生活型、结构、红松天然更新、群落演替进行调查。结果表明:浑河源森林公园植物种类以乔灌木为主,即天然森林与杂木林种类居多,占所有种类的近50%,有较大优势,同时反映出该地气候条件比较湿润;柞树出现的点数最多,相对频度最大;核桃楸在天然次生林中重要值为第2位。红松幼树天然更新良好;乔木树种中,假色槭、红松在更新层出现且频率较高,为进展种。核桃楸、落叶松和水曲柳在更新层没有出现,在主林层具有一定的分布,为衰退种。
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关 键 词: | 生活型 天然更新 群落结构 演替 |
Primary Study on Characteristics of Forest Community in Liaodong Mountainous Regions |
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Institution: | ZHOU Qiang et al (Experimental Forest Farm of Liaouiug Province, Qingyuan, Liaoning 113311 ) |
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Abstract: | Forest community living-types,structure,natural regeneration of P.koraiensis and succession of nature secondary forest was surveyed.The results showed that the plant species of Hunhe River Source forest park are mainly shrub.Natural forests and broad-leaved species are in the majority,which have reached nearly 50%,meanwhile reflecting the climatic condition is humid in this district.The relative frequency of Quercus is the largest,which shows that Quercus distributes well-proportioned.The importance value of Juglans mandshurica is for the second in the nature secondary forest.Natural regeneration of younger P.koraiensis is good;A.pseudo-siebodianum and P.korsiensis are in the updated and the frequency is higher so that they are progress species.There were no J.mandshurica;Larix olgensis and Fraxinus mandshurica in the updated and distribute in the main story,so they are recession species. |
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Keywords: | Living-types Natural regeneration Community structure Succession |
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