| 反刍动物瘤胃甲烷生成机制及调控措施研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 乔升民,乔君毅,谭支良.反刍动物瘤胃甲烷生成机制及调控措施研究进展[J].中国草食动物,2014(1):44-48. |
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| 作者姓名： | 乔升民 乔君毅 谭支良 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]山西省阳泉市平定县畜牧业发展中心,平定045200 [2]中国科学院研究生院,北京100049 [3]中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所,长沙410125 |
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| 摘 要： | 甲烷不仅是一种重要的温室效应气体,而且在反刍动物瘤胃内甲烷的生成是饲粮能量损失的主要原因.因此,抑制甲烷的生成对提高反刍动物能量利用率和环境保护均具有重要意义.文章对反刍动物瘤胃中甲烷产生的生物学意义、生成机制和调控措施进行了综述.
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| 关 键 词： | 甲烷 反刍动物 甲烷生成机制 抑制剂 生物学意义 |
An Overview on Methane Biochemistry Mechanism and Regulation in Ruminants |
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| Qiao Sheng-min,Qiao Jun-yi,Tan Zhi-liang.An Overview on Methane Biochemistry Mechanism and Regulation in Ruminants[J].China Herbivores,2014(1):44-48. |
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| Authors: | Qiao Sheng-min Qiao Jun-yi Tan Zhi-liang |
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| Institution: | 1. Pingding Animal Husbandry Development Center,Yangquan 045200, Shanxi, China; 2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 200049, China; 3. Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changsha 420225, China) |
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| Abstract: | Methane is not only an important greenhouse gas, but also a main factor of diet energy loss in ruminants. Therefore, re- ducing its production is very helpful to improve the energy efficiency and protect environment. This paper provides an overview on biological method, possible biochemistry mechanism and the main methane inhibitors. |
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| Keywords: | methane ruminant methanogenesis mechanism inhibitor biological method |
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