| 巴旦杏授粉特性的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 韩宏伟,王建友,张永威.巴旦杏授粉特性的研究[J].经济林研究,2001,19(3):12-14. |
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| 作者姓名： | 韩宏伟 王建友 张永威 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆林科院, |
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| 摘 要： | 巴旦杏的可授粉期较短,约1－3天,开花后授粉越早,座果率越高,巴旦杏自花授粉座果率极低,仅为5％。人工辅助授粉可显著提高座果率,但主、授品种配置时有较强的选择性,搭配不同,座果率差别较大。以小软壳和N－1作为纸皮、双果、双软和晚丰等主栽品种的授粉品种,所获座果率较高,可以在生产中加以推广应用。
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| 关 键 词： | 巴旦杏 授粉特性 座果率 杏 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-8981(2001)03-0012-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年12月10 |
Pollination Characteristics of the Almond Tree |
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| HAN Hong-wei,WANG Jian-you,ZHANG Yong-wei.Pollination Characteristics of the Almond Tree[J].Economic Forest Researches,2001,19(3):12-14. |
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| Authors: | HAN Hong-wei WANG Jian-you ZHANG Yong-wei |
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| Abstract: | The receptive period of the almond tree Amygdalus communis is as short as 1-3 days. The earlier the pollination, the higher th e fruit set. Self-pollination does exist in almond, but the fruit set is as low as only 5 percent. Artificial pollination, however, can remarkably raise the fr uit set, although there is a strong need to match the main cultivar(s) and the p ollination cultivar(s). Trial demonstration has revealed that such cultivars as Xiaoruanke and N-1 are good pollinators for Paper-shell, Shuangguo, Shuangruan , and Wanfeng, and this matching is recommended for extension. |
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| Keywords: | Amygdalus communis pollination characteristics fruit set |
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