首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

细菌性条斑病侵染后普通野生稻与栽培稻杂交后代保护酶活性的变化
引用本文:贺文爱,黄大辉,张月雄 武 波 李容柏.细菌性条斑病侵染后普通野生稻与栽培稻杂交后代保护酶活性的变化[J].热带作物学报,2010,31(7):1157-1161.
作者姓名:贺文爱  黄大辉  张月雄 武 波 李容柏
作者单位:1 广西大学农学院, 广西南宁 530004 2 广西农科院广西作物遗传改良生物技术重点开放实验室, 广西南宁 530007 3 广西农业科学院水稻研究所, 广西南宁 530007 4 广西大学图书馆,
摘    要:以抗水稻细菌性条斑病(简称细条病)的普通野生稻 DY3 和感病轮回亲本 9311 组合构建了 BC2F2 群体, 分蘖期用针刺法人工接种广西细菌性条斑病菌优势致病型菌株 JZ28, 选取其中的 1、 3、 5、 7、 9 级植株为材料,在孕穗期接种第 2 次, 研究接种细条病后水稻叶片防御酶活性的变化动态及其与抗病性的关系。 结果表明: 高抗病 1 级与高感病 9 级材料的苯丙氨酸解氨酶(PAL)、 超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、 过氧化氢酶(CAT)的活性和丙二醛(MDA)含量与对照亲本时间动态变化趋势相似, 而过氧化物酶(POD)活性变化不一致; 不同抗病等级之间,苯丙氨酸解氨酶活性和过氧化氢酶活性在极端抗感材料之间差异显著, 超氧化物歧化酶、 过氧化物酶活性和丙二醛含量差异不显著。

关 键 词:普通野生稻  细菌性条斑病  保护酶活性  丙二醛含量  

Changes in Some Protective Enzyme Activity after Infection of Bacterial Leaf Streak in Offspring from Cultivated and Wild Rice (Oryza
He Wenai,Huang Dahui,Zhang Yuexiong Wu bo,Li Rongbai.Changes in Some Protective Enzyme Activity after Infection of Bacterial Leaf Streak in Offspring from Cultivated and Wild Rice (Oryza[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,2010,31(7):1157-1161.
Authors:He Wenai  Huang Dahui  Zhang Yuexiong Wu bo  Li Rongbai
Institution:1 Agricultural College Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530005, China 2 Guangxi Crop Genetic Improvement and Biotechnology Laboratory, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi 530007,China 3 Rice Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi 530007, China 4 Guangxi University Library, Nanning Guangxi 530005, China
Abstract:The BC2F2 populations derived from the cross between bacterial leaf streak (BLS) (Xanthomonas oryzae pv.oryzicola) susceptible variety 9311 and common wild rice resistant accessions DY3 were innoculated by pricking with Guangxi prevailing strain JZ28 at the tillering stage. Choosing some of the plants with pathological grade of 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9 as materials which were innoculated twice at the booting stage, the relationship between pathological grade of BLS and dynamic changes of protective enzymes activity was studied. The results indicated that dynamic changes in the activity of Phenylalanine ammonialyase (PAL), Superoxide dismutase(SOD), Catalase(CAT) and content of Malondialdehyde(MDA) in resistant and susceptible lines were similiar to those of the control, but Peroxidase (POD) reacted differently. In addition, the differences of activity of PAL, CAT and content of MDA among different pathological grade were significant, while that of SOD and POD were insignificant.
Keywords:Wild rice (Oryza rufipogon Griff  )  Bacterial leaf streak  Phenylalanine ammonia -lyase  Peroxidase  Superoxide dismutase  Catalase    
本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《热带作物学报》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《热带作物学报》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号