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支持热拔插的高效率电荷泵设计
引用本文:罗志聪,孙奇燕,方金花.支持热拔插的高效率电荷泵设计[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),2016(2):237-240.
作者姓名:罗志聪  孙奇燕  方金花
作者单位:1. 福建农林大学机电工程学院,福建福州,350002;2. 贝莱特集成电路 福州 有限公司,福建福州,350003
基金项目:福建省科技厅重大资助项目(2012N5002)
摘    要:提出了一种高效率的电荷泵电路结构,在相同输入电压条件下,其输出电压比传统电荷泵高出1个阈值电压.此外,针对传统电荷泵电路在上电过程中存在浪涌电流的缺点,设计了一个两级限流电路,实现电荷泵电路的软启动,确保芯片在热拔插过程中,不会影响输入电源线上的其他芯片的正常工作.芯片测试结果表明在电源电压为2.7 V、负载电容为4.5μF、负载电阻为600Ω的条件下,提供4.8 V的输出电压,上升时间约为36 ms,实现可靠性工作,效率最高达到83%.

关 键 词:热拔插  电荷泵  软启动电路  高可靠性

Design of a high-efficiency charge pump supporting hot-swapping
Abstract:A high-efficiency charge pump which supported hot-swapping was proposed basing on 130 nm CMOS process. High effi-ciency was achieved by higher level of threshold voltage than traditional charge pump. Meanwhile, a two-stage current-limiting circuit was incoporated to ensure soft start and avoid inrush current which was common in traditional circuit. Results showed that the pro-posed charge pump was capable of supplying 4.8 V output voltage under 2.7 V input supply voltage, with rise time being about 36 ms under 4.5 μF load capacitance and 600 Ω load resistor.
Keywords:hot-swapping  charge pump  soft-start circuit  high reliability
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