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冷冻前后牛羊精子表面三种凝集素受体的定量研究
引用本文:张连峰,林红玉.冷冻前后牛羊精子表面三种凝集素受体的定量研究[J].中国农业科学,1994,27(1):64-69.
作者姓名:张连峰  林红玉
作者单位:北京农业大学,北京 100094 ;中国医学科学院卫校; 新疆塔里木农垦大学
摘    要: 用自己设计的酶标凝集素法测定了乳用牛、乳肉兼用牛、中国美利奴羊、澳洲美利奴羊新鲜和冷冻精子表面的麦芽凝集素(WGA)受体、大豆凝集素(SBA)受体及伴刀豆球蛋白A(Con A)受体的相对数量。在乳用牛精子,冷冻后WGA受体数量显著下降(P< 0.01),穿透实验表明WGA受体数量与精子的穿透率呈高度正相关(r=0.86),另两种受体的数量在冷冻后无显著变化,与精子的穿透率也无相关关系。在乳肉兼用牛精子,冷冻后数量显著下降的是SBA受体(P< 0.01)在中国美利奴羊精子是WGA受体(P< 0.05)和Con A受体(P< 0.05),而在澳州美利奴羊精子三种受体的数量均无显著变化。

关 键 词:精子表面  凝集素受体    

QUANTITATIVE STUDIES ON THREE LECTIN-RECEPTORS OF SPERM SURFACE IN BULL AND RAM BEFORE AND AFTER FREEZING
Zhang Lianfeng,eng Zepei.QUANTITATIVE STUDIES ON THREE LECTIN-RECEPTORS OF SPERM SURFACE IN BULL AND RAM BEFORE AND AFTER FREEZING[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica,1994,27(1):64-69.
Authors:Zhang Lianfeng  eng Zepei
Abstract:Three lectin-receptors of sperm surface were analysed quantitatively with enzyme-labelled lectin spectrophotometic method designed by ourselves.As compared to fresh sperm in dairy bull, the value of WGA receptor of frozen sperm significantly decreased(P<0.05),whereas the values of Con A and SBA receptor showed no apparent changes.Penetration test of dairy bull sperm revealed a positive correlation between the value of WGA-receptor and the penetration rate,but corretation was not found between the values of Con A and SBA-receptor and the penetration rate.Significant decreases of SBA-recoptor(P<0.01)in the bull of dual purpose breed for milk and beef,and WGA-receptor(P<0.05)and Con Areceptor(P<0.05) in Chinese Merino ram were also observed in frozen sperm as compred to fresh sperm,while notable changes ware not found in all the three lectin-receptors in Australian Merino ram.
Keywords:Sperm surface  Lectin-receptors  Bull  Ram  
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