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魔芋花粉的低温和超低温保存
引用本文:张玉进,张兴国,刘佩瑛.魔芋花粉的低温和超低温保存[J].园艺学报,2000,27(2):139-142.
作者姓名:张玉进  张兴国  刘佩瑛
作者单位:1. 华南师范大学生物系,广州,510631
2. 西南农业大学园艺系,重庆,400716
基金项目:国家自然科学基金! (30 6 70 5 13),博士学科点基金! (95 0 6 0 5 )
摘    要:利用干燥法和玻璃化法,魔芋花粉能够在4℃下保存1个月,-20℃下保存6个月;魔芋花粉经液氮超低温(-196℃)保存后,有明显的“冷刺激”现象,即保存花粉比新鲜花粉有更高的离体萌发率。

关 键 词:魔芋  花粉  低温保存  超低温保存  冷刺激现象
修稿时间:1999-03-18

Conservation of Amorphophallus Pollen at Low Temperature and in Liquid Nitrogen
Zhang Yujin,Zhang Xingguo,Liu Peiying.Conservation of Amorphophallus Pollen at Low Temperature and in Liquid Nitrogen[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,2000,27(2):139-142.
Authors:Zhang Yujin  Zhang Xingguo  Liu Peiying
Institution:1. Department of Molecular Biology, Infectious Disease Center, the 458 th Hospital of PLA, Guangzhou 510602; 2. Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100050, China
Abstract:AIM: To observe the effect of cardiomyopeptidin (CMP) on incidence rate of ventricular tachycardia(VT) and ventricular fibrillation(VF)and the influence of CMP on the inward calcium current and potassium current. METHODS: The ischemia-reperfusion model were developed in rat heart in vivo. The influence of CMP on the inward calcium current(ICa) and its current-voltage relationship,the inward rectifier and delayed rectifier potassium current were recorded by patch-clamp techniques in guinea pig ventricular myocytes. RESULTS: The results showed that CMP could decrease the incidence rate of VT and VF, and could inhibited the inward calcium current of myocardial cells in certain concentration range and in a voltage-dependent manner. But CMP had no effect on both of inward rectifier and delayed rectifier potassium current. CONCLUSION: CMP could decrease the incidence rate of serious ventricular arrhythmia in rat heart injured by ischemia-reperfusion,this may be related to its decreasing ICa in ventricular myocytes.
Keywords:Amorphophallus  Pollen  Storage  Cryopreservation  
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