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红河州薄壳山核桃引种及产业发展分析
引用本文:张荣贵.红河州薄壳山核桃引种及产业发展分析[J].林业调查规划,2013,38(3):88-91.
作者姓名:张荣贵
作者单位:红河州林业科学研究所,云南蒙自,661100
摘    要:通过20年的引种观察认为,薄壳山核桃在红河州生长结果正常,栽培效益好,嫁接苗种植第三年开始挂果,10年进入盛果初期,8a生最高株产达13kg,每树冠投影面积平均产量0.17kg,种实饱满,取仁容易,味道香纯,品质优良,适宜在红河州海拔800~1600m的区域栽培。对红河州种植该树种的有利条件及制约因素进行分析,认为只要科学规划、种植、管理,发展薄壳山核桃产业前景广阔。

关 键 词:薄壳山核桃  引种  发展条件  红河州

Introduction and Development of Carya illinoensis in Honghe Prefecture
ZHANG Rong-gui.Introduction and Development of Carya illinoensis in Honghe Prefecture[J].Forest Inventory and Planning,2013,38(3):88-91.
Authors:ZHANG Rong-gui
Institution:ZHANG Rong-gui (Forestry Research Institute of Honghe Prefecture, Mengzi, Yunnan 551100, China)
Abstract:Through 20 years of introduction observation, growing status of Carya illinoensis was normal in Honghe prefecture, and had better cultivation benefit. Third year grafted seedlings began to fruit, ten year grafted seedlings teemed with fruits; eight year grafted seedling produced 13 kg per strains maxi- mum. The average yield per crown projected area was up to 0. 17 kg. The seed is full, with the kernel easy to take, in pure flavor, and good quality. Carya illinoensis was suitable to be planted in area of alti-tude 800 - 1600 m. The favorable conditions and constraints of Carya illinoensis planting were analyzed. It was esteemed that as long as planning, planting and managing were carried out scientifically, the pros-pects of Carya illinoensis industry is promising.
Keywords:Carya illinoensis  introduction  development conditions  Honghe Prefecture
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