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气相色谱法测定茶叶中有机氯和拟除虫菊酯农药残留的研究
引用本文:班睿,李玉美,黄荣茂.气相色谱法测定茶叶中有机氯和拟除虫菊酯农药残留的研究[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(4):1410-1411.
作者姓名:班睿  李玉美  黄荣茂
作者单位:贵州民族学院化学与环境科学学院,贵州,贵阳,550025;贵州大学精细化工研究开发中心,绿色农药和生物工程教育部重点实验室,贵州,贵阳,550025;贵州民族学院化学与环境科学学院,贵州,贵阳,550025;贵州大学精细化工研究开发中心,绿色农药和生物工程教育部重点实验室,贵州,贵阳,550025
基金项目:贵州民族学院科研基金资助项目(GZNC20080JS013); 贵州省教育厅自然科学基金(2007055)
摘    要:目的]研究茶叶中农药残留的检测分析方法。方法]茶叶样品用乙腈超声波提取,浓缩后经Florisil固相萃取柱净化,采用丙酮-正己烷(V:V=1:9)溶液淋洗,利用毛细管气相色谱法检测茶叶中的农药残留。结果]结果表明,该方法的线性范围为0.01~0.50mg/L,茶叶样品加标浓度为0.01~0.50mg/kg时,回收率为85.0%~101.1%,相对标准偏差为1.5%~7.8%。结论]该方法满足茶叶中有机氯和拟除虫菊酯农药残留分析的要求。

关 键 词:茶叶  有机氯  拟除虫菊酯  残留

Study on Multiresidue Determination of Organochlorine and Pyrethroid Pesticides in Tea by Gas Chromatography
BAN Rui et al.Study on Multiresidue Determination of Organochlorine and Pyrethroid Pesticides in Tea by Gas Chromatography[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(4):1410-1411.
Authors:BAN Rui
Institution:BAN Rui et al(College of Chemistry , Environmental Science,Guizhou University for Nationalites,Guiyang,Guizhou 550025)
Abstract:Objective]The purpose aimed to study the method of determining and analyzing organochlorine and pyrethroid pesticides in tea.Method] An analytical multi-residue method for simultaneous determination of 11 pesticides(8 organochlorines and 3 pyrethroids) in tea was developed.Pesticides were extracted from tea with acetonitrile in an ultrasonic bath and cleaned up on a Florisil's SPE column by acetone and n-hexane,then were determined by gas chromatography with μ-ECD detection.Result]The results indicated that the average recoveries for the pesticides ranged from 85.0% to 101.1%,with the relative standard deviation(RSD)between 1.5% and 7.8% for all compounds.Conclusion]The method is satisfied with the determination demands of organochlorine and pyrethroid pesticide multi-residues for tea samples.
Keywords:Tea  Organochlorine  Pyrethroid  Residue  
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