纬度对云南咖啡质量的影响研究 |
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引用本文: | 李锦红,周华,张洪波,夏红云,胡永亮,林兴文,陈路,Marc Janssens.纬度对云南咖啡质量的影响研究[J].热带农业科学,2011,31(10):101-104. |
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作者姓名: | 李锦红 周华 张洪波 夏红云 胡永亮 林兴文 陈路 Marc Janssens |
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作者单位: | 1. 云南省德宏热带农业科学研究所,云南瑞丽,678600 2. 波恩大学食品饮料和资源经济研究所,德国BonnD-53115 3. 波恩大学农学院园艺研究所热带作物分部,德国WesselingD-50389 |
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基金项目: | 基金项目:云南省农垦总局2007及2008年重点科技项目(No.2007RZ01):农业部“热带香辛饮料作物产业技术研究与示范”项目,“农业部热带作物种质资源保护项目”咖啡种质圃 |
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摘 要: | 云南是中国仅有的小粒种咖啡生产省份.也是世界上咖啡种植纬度最北的地区(世界其它咖啡种植最北的纬度为22°N,而云南为25.5°N),具有独特的地理和气候类型。在这次调查研究中,笔者从小粒种咖啡主要种植区普洱、德宏和保山搜集了52个样品,在德国柏林由一个专业杯品测试小组对其进行测评。在对比相同海拔下(大约1000m)的不...
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关 键 词: | 咖啡 云南 纬度 质量 |
Effects of Different Latitudes on Coffee Quality in Yunnan |
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Institution: | LI Jinhong(1)) ZHOU Hua(1)) ZHANG Hongbo(1)) XIA Hongyun(1)) HU Yongliang(1)) LIN Xingwen(1)) CHEN Lu(2)) Marc Janssens(3)) (1 Dehong Tropical Agriculture Research Institute of Yunnan,Ruili,Yunnan 678600; 2 Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms Universitat Bonn,Tropischer Pflanzenbau, Bonn,Germany D-53115; 3 Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms Universitat Bonn,INRES-Tropischer Pflanzenbau, Wesseling,Germany D-50389) |
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Abstract: | Yunnan is the only Arabica coffee producing province in China and the northernmost coffee planting area in the world (from latitude 22°N to 25.5° N). It has a unique geographic and climatic situation. In this research, 52 coffee samples were collected from three major Arabica plantation regions, namely Siamo, Dehong and Baoshan and rated by a professional cup taster group in Berlin (Germany). Surprisingly, a positive correlation between latitude and taste was found in the comparison of different Catimor 7963 samples from similar altitudes (about 1 000 m.a.s.1.). It means that the coffee beans from the higher latitude regions seem to have a better taste quality than those from low latitude regions at similar altitudes. The latitude appears as a geographic component to the cup quality |
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Keywords: | coffee Yunnan latitude quality |
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