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大白菜细胞核复等位基因型雄性不育系转育研究
引用本文:李骋宇,冯辉.大白菜细胞核复等位基因型雄性不育系转育研究[J].中国农学通报,2006,22(7):377-379.
作者姓名:李骋宇  冯辉
作者单位:沈阳农业大学园艺学院,沈阳,110161
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:为解决具有100%不育株率的大白菜细胞核复等位基因型雄性不育系转育难的问题,根据该不育系的遗传特性,设计了不育系的转育方案。采用常规的有性杂交、回交和自交方法,将青帮核不育系3A的不育基因转入白帮自交系C34中,育成了新的核基因雄性不育系A4。植物学性状鉴定结果表明,新育成的核不育系A4的株高、株幅、叶长、叶宽、叶柄长、叶球高、叶球粗、叶球毛重和叶球净重等的平均值和变异系数均接近于C34。

关 键 词:大白菜  核基因雄性不育系  选育
收稿时间:2006-02-28
修稿时间:2006-02-282006-03-05

Transfer of the Multiple Allele Male Sterile Line in Chinese Cabbage
Li Chengyu,Feng Hui.Transfer of the Multiple Allele Male Sterile Line in Chinese Cabbage[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2006,22(7):377-379.
Authors:Li Chengyu  Feng Hui
Institution:Department of Horticulture, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shengyang 110161
Abstract:In order to solve the breeding problem of the multiple allele male sterile line which possesses 100% male sterile plants in Chinese cabbage, a breeding scheme was designed to transfer the male sterile genes from a green outer leaf male sterile line '3A' to a white outer leaf inbred line 'C34' according to the genetic characteristics of the male sterility. A new genetic male sterile line 'A4' was obtained in the experiment. Compared between the new genetic male sterile line 'A4' and the inbred line 'C34' in botany characters, they were similar on the average values and variation coefficients of plant height, angular divergence, leaf length, leaf width, petiole length, leaf head height, diameter of leaf head, gross weight of leaf head and net weight of leaf head.
Keywords:Chinese cabbage  Genetic male sterile line  Breeding
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