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板栗新品系幼树发枝结果习性观测及修剪试验
引用本文:杜春花,邵则夏,陆斌,杨卫民,宁德鲁,黄汝昌.板栗新品系幼树发枝结果习性观测及修剪试验[J].西部林业科学,2001(4):42-44.
作者姓名:杜春花  邵则夏  陆斌  杨卫民  宁德鲁  黄汝昌
作者单位:云南省林业科学院,云南,昆明,650204
基金项目:云南省"九五"攻关课题"板栗新品系区试与集约化栽培技术研究"的部分内容,获2000年度云南省科技进步二等奖.
摘    要:经对24个板栗新品系幼树的发枝结果习性进行观测,结果表明,新品系平均结果枝占当年萌发枝的50%以上,且连续结果性能好,达到国家板栗丰产选种标准.对24个板栗新品系幼树1年生健壮枝作轻剪、中剪、重剪和不剪(缓放)4种修剪方法的试验,结果表明,轻剪能显著促进幼树发枝和座果,中剪和缓放次之,重剪结实差,发枝少而壮.

关 键 词:板栗  新品系  发枝结果习性  修剪反应
文章编号:1007-3353(2001)04-0042-03
修稿时间:2001年4月27日

Observation on Shooting and Bearing Habit of New Strains of Castanea miomollissma Sapling and Pruning Test
DU Chun hua,SHAO Ze xia,LU Bin,YANG Wei min,NING De lu,HUANG Ru chang.Observation on Shooting and Bearing Habit of New Strains of Castanea miomollissma Sapling and Pruning Test[J].Journal of West China Forestry Science,2001(4):42-44.
Authors:DU Chun hua  SHAO Ze xia  LU Bin  YANG Wei min  NING De lu  HUANG Ru chang
Abstract:The shooting and bearing habit of 24 new strains of Castanea miomollissma saplings were observed The results showed over 50% of annual shoots fruited,which attained the national standard of high yield Pruning experiment were also carried out on one year old healthy shoot of these 24 new strains The experimental results implied that slight pruning promoted shooting and fruit setting significantly,followed the effect of moderate pruning and no pruning,however heavy pruning affected the shooting and fruiting
Keywords:Castanea miomollissma  new strain  shooting and bearing habit  pruning reaction
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