20%噻菌铜对植烟土壤酶活性的影响 |
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引用本文: | 汤烨,陈志刚,曹明峰.20%噻菌铜对植烟土壤酶活性的影响[J].安徽农学通报,2011,17(22):121-123. |
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作者姓名: | 汤烨 陈志刚 曹明峰 |
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作者单位: | 1. 湖南农业大学烟草工程与技术研究中心,湖南长沙,415700 2. 湖南常德烟草公司 3. 湖南石门烟草公司 |
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摘 要: | 采用室内模拟试验方法,研究了20%噻菌铜对植烟土壤中蔗糖酶、脲酶和过氧化氢酶活性的影响。结果表明,噻菌铜对蔗糖酶表现为先抑制后激活的作用;对脲酶表现为“抑制→激活→抑制”的作用;对过氧化氢酶表现为先激活后抑制的作用。20%噻菌铜浓度不同对3种酶的影响也不同,浓度越高,影响越强烈。试验进行30d后,20%噻菌铜对植烟土壤3种酶的影响减弱,即对供试土壤生态环境影响减弱。
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关 键 词: | 噻菌铜 植烟土壤 蔗糖酶 脲酶 过氧化氢酶 |
Effect of 20% Thiodiazole-Copper on Enzyme Activity in Tobacco Planted Soil |
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Institution: | Tang Ye et al. ( Tobacco Research Center of Engineering and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 415700, China ) |
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Abstract: | Effects of 20% thiodiazole-copper on activities of sucrase, urease and catalase in tobacco planted soil were analyzed by lab simulation. The results showed that sucrase was influenced by thiodiazole-copper and could be described as a process of inhibition→activation, the effect of thiodiazole-copper on urease presented a process of inhi bition→activation→inhibition,and the effect on catalase performed as a process of activation→inhibition. In addition, effects of 20% thiodiazole-copper with different concentration on each enzyme above-mentioned were distinguished, and the higher concentration, the stronger influence. After 30 days' experiment, the trend, of which effects of 20% thiodiazole-copper on activities of three enzymes above in tobacco planted soil appeared reducing, which indicated that 20% thiodiazole-copper weakened the effects on ecological enviroment of soil for trail. |
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Keywords: | Thiodiazole-copper Tobacco planted soil Sucrase Urease Catalase |
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