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人际隐喻理论与合作原则比较研究
引用本文:杨志勇.人际隐喻理论与合作原则比较研究[J].信阳农业高等专科学校学报,2010,20(1):77-81.
作者姓名:杨志勇
作者单位:苏州大学,外语学院,江苏,苏州,215006
摘    要:尽管韩礼德不承认语用学,但语用学毕竟是客观存在的,系统功能语言学和语用学各自已经发展成了一套较为成熟的体系。其中,基于韩礼德言语功能理论的人际隐喻理论和基于奥斯丁言语行为理论的格赖斯会话合作原则,其研究的对象都是言语交际,这是将两者进行比较的重要基础。而从社会学角度出发并始终强调研究语言使用过程的系统功能语言学有着极强的语用研究倾向,这是对三者进行比较的另一基础。人际隐喻的本质是为了表达人际意义,实现人际交往功能。会话合作原则包括数量准则、质量准则、关联准则、方式准则。

关 键 词:人际隐喻理论  合作原则  经验哲学  理性哲学

A contrastive study of the theory of interpersonal metaphor and Cooperative Principle
Institution:YANG Zhi-yong ( School of Foreign Languages, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215006, China)
Abstract:Pragmatics exists, even though Halliday denies it. Pragmatics and systemic functional linguistics have taken full shape respectively. The theory of interpersonal metaphor and Cooperative Principle both takes speech as objects of study, which is one point of comparison between them. Systemic functional linguistics, based on sociology, carries with a strong trend of pragmatics, which is another point of comparison between them. The theory of interpersonal metaphor studies how interpersonal meanings are conveyed and communicative functions are achieved; Cooperative Principle contains maxim of quantity, maxim of quality, maxim of relation, maxim of manner.
Keywords:theory of interpersonal metaphor  Cooperative Principle  empiricist philosophy  rationalist philosophy
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