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持续高土壤水分对番茄植株叶绿素含量及光合特性的影响研究
引用本文:史莹,周清,司哺春,付彦彦,汪照,樊荣.持续高土壤水分对番茄植株叶绿素含量及光合特性的影响研究[J].北方园艺,2010(21):42-44.
作者姓名:史莹  周清  司哺春  付彦彦  汪照  樊荣
作者单位:中国农业大学,农业部设施农业生物环境工程重点开放试验室,北京,100083;中国农业大学水利与土木工程学院
基金项目:中国农大大学生URP计划资助项目,北京市都市农业学科群资助项目
摘    要:采用Li-6400便携式光合测定仪和叶绿素仪测定4个番茄品种的植株在不同水分处理下土壤含水量、光合速率、蒸腾速率及叶绿素含量等参数的变化。结果表明:在一定范围内,番茄植株叶片的叶绿素含量随土壤含水量减小而增加;在淹水高土壤含水量情况下,"青苹果"的光合速率最高,"嘉丽一号"的光合速率最低,表明不同品种番茄间耐淹水条件差异较大;顶芽下约第5片叶光合作用相对较高。

关 键 词:番茄  高土壤水分  光合参数  叶绿素含量

Effects of High Water Content of Soil on the Photosynthetic Characteristics of Tomato Seedlings
SHI Ying,ZHOU Qing,SI Bu-chun,FU Yan-yan.Effects of High Water Content of Soil on the Photosynthetic Characteristics of Tomato Seedlings[J].Northern Horticulture,2010(21):42-44.
Authors:SHI Ying  ZHOU Qing  SI Bu-chun  FU Yan-yan
Institution:SHI Ying,ZHOU Qing,SI Bu-chun,FU Yan-yan (Key Laboratory of Bio-environmental Engineering,Ministry of Agriculture Agricultural University,Beijing 100083)
Abstract:In this experiment,both Li-6400 portable photosynthesis system and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters were used to measure the percentage of water re-mained in the soil,photosynthesis rate,transpiration rate,the amount of chlorophyll and other photosynthetic characters.The results showed that within a certain range,the chlorophyll content in the leaves of tomatoes varies with soil moisture;In appropriate range,the water content of soil was beneficial to the growth of tomatoes;the leaves that were closest t...
Keywords:tomato  high water content of soil  photosynthetic parameters  chlorophyll content  
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