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单位线方法在沿渡河流域的应用研
引用本文:翟丽妮,梅亚东,孔凡哲.单位线方法在沿渡河流域的应用研[J].中国农村水利水电,2007,0(9):16-18.
作者姓名:翟丽妮  梅亚东  孔凡哲
作者单位:1. 水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室 武汉大学,武汉,430072
2. 中国矿业大学,江苏,徐州,221008
摘    要:单位线方法在水文计算及洪水预报中得到了广泛的应用,至今仍然是汇流计算的重要工具。以沿渡河流域为研究背景,分别采用分析法及矩法推求了该流域的时段单位线,并分别用这两种单位线模拟了该流域的同次洪水过程,模拟结果表明分析法得到的单位线更加适合该流域的洪水计算。最后,在详细分析两种方法误差来源的基础上,提出了相应的改进措施。

关 键 词:单位线  分析法  矩法  径流模拟  误差分析  沿渡河流域
文章编号:1007-2284(2007)09-0016-03
修稿时间:2007-01-10

Application of Unit Hydrograph Method in the Yandu River Basin
ZHAI Li-ni,MEI Ya-dong,KONG Fan-zhe.Application of Unit Hydrograph Method in the Yandu River Basin[J].China Rural Water and Hydropower,2007,0(9):16-18.
Authors:ZHAI Li-ni  MEI Ya-dong  KONG Fan-zhe
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China; 2. China University of Mining Technology, Xuzhou 221008, China
Abstract:Unit hydrograph method that has been widely used in hydrologic computation and flood forecasting is still an important tool for the computation of flow concentration.In this paper,the Yandu River basin is taken as study background.Two unit hydrographs derived separately by the analysis method and the moments method are used to simulate a flood hydrograph in this basin.The results show that the unit hydrograph derived by the analysis method is more suitable to the flood computation of the Yandu River basin.Finally,some improvement measures for each method are proposed based on the errors cause analysis.
Keywords:unit hydrograph  analysis method  method of moment  runoff simulation  error analysis  the Yandu River basin
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