| 玉米转基因技术研究及其应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 尹祥佳,翁建峰,谢传晓,郝转芳,王汉宁,张世煌,李新海.玉米转基因技术研究及其应用[J].作物杂志,2010(6). |
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| 作者姓名： | 尹祥佳 翁建峰 谢传晓 郝转芳 王汉宁 张世煌 李新海 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所/国家农作物基因资源与遗传改良重大科学工程;甘肃农业大学农学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 转基因玉米小麦大豆环境安全评价技术项目，玉米小麦遗传转化新技术项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 随着植物转基因技术的深入发展,大豆、玉米、油菜和棉花等转基因作物大面积商品化生产为全球的粮食安全做出了巨大贡献。玉米是全球第一大粮食作物,自1986年以来玉米的转基因技术发展较快,其主要的遗传转化方法包括农杆菌介导法、基因枪法和花粉管通道法等,农艺性状改良涉及抗除草剂、抗虫、抗病、抗旱、抗盐和品质改良等,其中抗除草剂和抗虫玉米已成为主要的商业化转基因作物。本文综述了玉米转基因技术的研究进展及应用,展望了玉米转基因研究的发展方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 玉米 转基因技术 应用 |
The Maize Genetic Transformation Technology, Current Status and Applications |
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| Yin Xiangjia,Weng Jianfeng,Xie Chuanxiao,Hao Zhuanfang,Wang Hanning,Zhang Shihuang,Li Xinhai.The Maize Genetic Transformation Technology, Current Status and Applications[J].Crops,2010(6). |
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| Authors: | Yin Xiangjia Weng Jianfeng Xie Chuanxiao Hao Zhuanfang Wang Hanning Zhang Shihuang Li Xinhai |
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| Institution: | Yin Xiangjia1,2,Weng Jianfeng1,Xie Chuanxiao1,Hao Zhuanfang1,Wang Hanning2,Zhang Shihuang1,Li Xinhai1(1Institute of Crop Science,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/National Key Facility for Crop Gene Resources and Genetic Improvement,Beijing 100081,2College of Agronomy,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070,Gansu,China) |
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| Abstract: | With the rapid development of plant genetic transformation technology,the growth of genetically modified cultivars of soybean,maize,oilseed rape and cotton have made tremendous contributions to global food security.As one of the major crops,significant progress has been made in maize genetic transformation technology since 1986.Up to date,the Agrobacterium-mediated transformation,the particle bombardment and the pollen-tube pathway have been the major ways for maize transformation and applied to improve agr... |
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| Keywords: | Maize(Zea mays L ) Genetic transformation Application |
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