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一株蚕丝脱胶酶产生菌的筛选鉴定及产酶条件优化试验
引用本文:张学松,徐水,谢洁,左伟东,侯春春,李圣春.一株蚕丝脱胶酶产生菌的筛选鉴定及产酶条件优化试验[J].蚕业科学,2009,35(4).
作者姓名:张学松  徐水  谢洁  左伟东  侯春春  李圣春
作者单位:西南大学生物技术学院,重庆,400716;西南大学生物技术学院,重庆,400716;西南大学生物技术学院,重庆,400716;西南大学生物技术学院,重庆,400716;西南大学生物技术学院,重庆,400716;西南大学生物技术学院,重庆,400716
基金项目:重庆市自然科学基金项目 
摘    要:从丝厂周边土壤中筛选到一株能高效生产脱胶酶的菌株。通过形态学观察和16S rDNA碱基序列测定及同源性分析,鉴定该菌株为革兰阳性杆状细菌,有芽孢,好氧且不具运动性,属于芽孢杆菌属(Bacillus)。对scw2-1菌株产脱胶酶发酵条件的优化结果是:培养基组分的最佳碳源为0.03 g/mL可溶性淀粉、氮源为0.03 g/mL大豆粉、金属离子为K+(0.01 g/mL KHPO),发酵最适温度为37℃,培养基初始pH值为10.0,发酵时间为72 h。

关 键 词:蚕丝  脱胶酶  芽孢杆菌scw2-1  16SrDNA序列  发酵条件

Screening,Identification and Fermentation Condition Optimization of a Bacterial Strain That Yields Silk Degummase
ZHANG Xue-Song,XU Shui,XIE Jie,ZUO Wei-Dong,HOU Chun-Chun,LI Sheng-Chun.Screening,Identification and Fermentation Condition Optimization of a Bacterial Strain That Yields Silk Degummase[J].Acta Sericologica Sinica,2009,35(4).
Authors:ZHANG Xue-Song  XU Shui  XIE Jie  ZUO Wei-Dong  HOU Chun-Chun  LI Sheng-Chun
Institution:ZHANG Xue-Song XU Shui XIE Jie ZUO Wei-Dong HOU Chun-Chun LI Sheng-Chun(College of Biotechnology,Southwest University,Chongqing 400716,China)
Abstract:A bacterial strain,named scw2-1 which has high efficiency in yielding silk degummase,was obtained through screening the circumjacent soil of silk factory.Based on the results of morphological observation and homology analysis to 16S rDNA gene sequence,it was identified to be a Gram-positive and rod-shaped bacterium.It is able to form spores and is aerobic and immotile,belonging to the genus of Bacillus.Optimization of scw2-1 fermentation conditions was carried out and the best condition was as follows: the ...
Keywords:Silk  Degummase  Bacillus scw2-1  16S rDNA sequence  Fermentation condition
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