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辣椒新品种辣优15号的选育
引用本文:黄贞,常绍东,邹集文,叶伟忠.辣椒新品种辣优15号的选育[J].辣椒杂志,2010,8(3):15-16.
作者姓名:黄贞  常绍东  邹集文  叶伟忠
作者单位:广州市农业科学研究院,广东广州,510308
摘    要:辣优15号是以优良自交系073号椒为母本、30号椒为父本配制而成的辣味型一代杂种。熟性早,每667m2平均总产量为2128.70kg,比对照辣优4号平均总产量增产22.67%;每667m2平均前期产量为749.16kg,比对照平均前期产量增产14.39%。青果绿色,果实长牛角形,果面光滑,感观品质鉴定为优,抗病性鉴定结果为中抗青枯病,抗疫病。田间表现耐热性、耐寒性、耐涝性和耐旱性强。在广州、茂名、广西等地累计推广种植面积达1000hm2以上。

关 键 词:辣椒  辣优15号  一代杂种

Breeding of a New Hybrid Hot Pepper Variety-Layou 15
Huang Zhen,Chang Shaodong,Zou Jiwen,Ye Weizhong.Breeding of a New Hybrid Hot Pepper Variety-Layou 15[J].Journal of China Capsicum,2010,8(3):15-16.
Authors:Huang Zhen  Chang Shaodong  Zou Jiwen  Ye Weizhong
Institution:(Guangzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guangzhou 510308)
Abstract:Layou 15 is a new early-mature hot pepper F1 hybrid with strong pungent taste bred by hybridization of elite Inbred line 073 × Inbred line 30.It yields fresh fruit of about 11.24 t per hm2 at the early stage and 31.93 t per hm2 in all growth period,14.39% and 22.67% higher than the CK Layou 4,respectively.It grows green young fruit in long horn shape and with smooth surface and good appearance.It is of resistance to phytophthora blight,mid-resistance to bacterial wilt,and tolerance to hot and cold weathers,waterlogging and drought.It can suitably be grown in early spring in South China.
Keywords:hot pepper  Layou 15  F1 hybrid
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