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健长散和黄霉素在猪中应用效果的比较试验
引用本文:周明,邢立东,李晓东,王井亮,吴义师,陶应乐.健长散和黄霉素在猪中应用效果的比较试验[J].中国兽医杂志,2012,48(1):40-42.
作者姓名:周明  邢立东  李晓东  王井亮  吴义师  陶应乐
作者单位:1. 安徽农业大学动物科技学院,安徽合肥,230036
2. 合肥华杰种猪场,安徽合肥,230088
基金项目:合肥市重点科技计划资助项目(2004nk007)
摘    要:比较研究了健长散和黄霉素在猪中的应用效果.选取健康、体重约为55 kg的杜×长×大育肥猪64头,按体重相近、公母各半的原则将其分为对照组和试验组,每组32头猪.基粮按我国猪的现行饲养标准配制.将基粮中加黄霉素(20mg/kg体重)后,喂对照组猪;将基粮中加0.3%健长散后,喂试验组猪.饲养试验结果如下:(1)对照组猪腹泻频次为4;试验组猪腹泻频次为2.(2)试验组猪日均增重极显著地快于对照组猪(P<0.01).(3)试验组猪血清GOT活性、TG、VLDL显著地低于对照组猪(P<0.05);试验组猪血清口蹄疫抗体显著地高于对照组猪(P<0.05);然而,两组猪血清GPT活性,TP、BUN、GLU、Ca、P、Mg、IgG含量,猪瘟、圆环病毒、蓝耳病抗体含量无显著差异(P>0.05).根据以上一系列的试验结果可推断,与黄霉素比较,健长散不仅对猪有更好的保健促生长作用,而且在不同程度上可改善猪的营养生化代谢.

关 键 词:健长散  黄霉素  应用效果  育肥猪

Comparative study on the effects of compound medical herbs and flavomycin in swine
ZHOU Ming , XING Li-dong , LI Xiao-dong , WANG Jing-liang , WU Yi-shi , TAO Ying-le.Comparative study on the effects of compound medical herbs and flavomycin in swine[J].Chinese Journal of Veterinary Medicine,2012,48(1):40-42.
Authors:ZHOU Ming  XING Li-dong  LI Xiao-dong  WANG Jing-liang  WU Yi-shi  TAO Ying-le
Institution:1.Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036,China;2.Huajie Breeding Pig Farm,Hefei 230088,China)
Abstract:64 healthy,three-way crossbred(Duroc×Landrace×Yorkshire) finishing pigs weighting about 55kg were divided into 2 groups:control group and experimental group(32 pigs/each group).Basic diet was made according to recent pig’s feeding standard in our country.Pigs in control group pigs were fed with basal diet supplemented flavomycin(20 mg/kg),and pigs in the experimental group were fed with basal diet supplemented with 0.3% compound medical herbs.Formal feeding experiment peirod was 40 days.Feeding experimental results were as follows:1)The frequencies of diarrhea of the control group pigs were 4;those of the experimental group pigs were 2;2)The average daily gain of the experimental group pigs was significantly higher than that in control group pigs(P<0.01);3)The GOT activity,TAG,and vLDL in serum of the experimental group pigs were lower than that in control group pigs(P<0.05);4)the antibody against foot-and-mouth disease virus in serum of the experimental group pigs were higher than that in control group pigs(P<0.05),but the GPT activity,TP,UN,Glu,Ca,P,Mg,IgG,and antibodies against swine fever,circovirus and PRRS virus in serum of the two group pigs have no remarkable differences(P>0.05).Based on above results the conclusion was made:compared with flavomycin,compound medical herbs efficiently promotes growth of pigs and guarantees health,and improves nutritively biochemical metabolism at various degrees.
Keywords:compound medical herbs  flavomycin  applied effects  finishing pigs
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