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不同采卵方式对绵羊卵母细胞质量、体外成熟及体外受精的影响
引用本文:王建锋,张勇,赵兴绪.不同采卵方式对绵羊卵母细胞质量、体外成熟及体外受精的影响[J].动物医学进展,2007,28(8):51-54.
作者姓名:王建锋  张勇  赵兴绪
作者单位:1. 甘肃农业大学动物医学院,甘肃兰州,730070
2. 甘肃农业大学动物医学院,甘肃兰州,730070;甘肃亚盛集团博士后工作站,甘肃兰州,730030
摘    要:随着胚胎工程及胚胎相关技术的发展,绵羊卵母细胞和绵羊胚胎的需求量日益增加.获得尽可能多的结合型卵母细胞是体外受精的关键环节.本试验通过剖切法和抽吸法两种不同采卵方式获取卵母细胞并进行体外成熟培养.剖切法获得的卵母细胞数量高于抽吸法,所用时间相差不大.A、B级卵母细胞的比例在剖切法中显著高于抽吸法(P<0.05),抽吸法所采集的C级卵母细胞显著高于剖切法(P<0.05);剖切法中卵丘扩散率和第一极体排出率要显著高于抽吸法(P<0.05),受精后不同时期胚胎的发育率差异不显著(P>0.05).表明剖切法是采集绵羊卵母细胞的理想方法.

关 键 词:绵羊  卵母细胞  采卵方式  体外受精
文章编号:1007-5038(2007)08-0051-04
修稿时间:2007-04-18

Research on Oocyte Quality, Maturation and Fertilization in vitro with Different Methods of Recovery Oocytes in Sheep
WANG Jian-feng,ZHANG Yong,ZHAO Xing-xu.Research on Oocyte Quality, Maturation and Fertilization in vitro with Different Methods of Recovery Oocytes in Sheep[J].Progress In Veterinary Medicine,2007,28(8):51-54.
Authors:WANG Jian-feng  ZHANG Yong  ZHAO Xing-xu
Institution:1.College of Veterinary Medicine,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou,Gansu,730070,China;2.Lanzhou Laboratory of Postdoctoral Workstation,Yasheng Company,Lanzhou,Gansu,730030,China
Abstract:With the development of embryonic project and relative embryonic technology,more and more sheep oocytes and embryos are requested.The key problem is how to obtain as many as combinative sheep oocytes.In this experiment,there were two different methods of harvesting oocytes in ovaries,aspiration and slicing,involved and its effect on subsequent maturation in vitro were studied.The results showed that the average total number of oocytes per ovary is significantly higher by slicing method than by aspiration method.but the time of recovery oocytes had no significant difference,and the percentage of grade C oocytes was significant higher by aspiration method than by slicing method(P<0.05).Besides,cumulus proliferate rate and primo polar body ejectment rate were significant higher by slicing method than by aspiration method(P<0.05).The developing rate of embryo in different period had no significant difference(P>0.05).In short,slicing method is an ideal method to get sheep occytes.
Keywords:sheep  oocytes  recovery method  fertilization in vitro
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